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Varial Surf: Mastering the Aerial Revolution in Surfing

The world of surfing is constantly evolving, with surfers pushing the boundaries of what’s possible on a wave. Among the most exciting and visually stunning developments is the rise of aerial maneuvers, and at the heart of this revolution lies the varial surf. This article delves into the intricacies of the varial surf, exploring its history, techniques, equipment, and the future of this dynamic aspect of surfing. The varial surf represents a significant leap in surfing’s evolution, attracting both seasoned professionals and aspiring amateurs keen to conquer the skies above the waves. Understanding the nuances of a varial surf can dramatically improve a surfer’s skill set and appreciation for the sport.

What is a Varial in Surfing?

In surfing, a varial refers to an aerial maneuver where the surfer rotates their board 180 degrees in the air before landing. It’s a technical trick that requires precise timing, board control, and a good understanding of wave dynamics. The varial surf is often confused with other aerials, but the key differentiator is the 180-degree rotation. Mastering the varial surf is a testament to a surfer’s skill and dedication.

The History of the Varial Surf

The origins of the varial surf are somewhat debated, but it’s generally accepted that the maneuver began gaining popularity in the late 1990s and early 2000s. Surfers like Christian Fletcher and Matt Archbold were early pioneers of aerial surfing, laying the groundwork for the varial surf and other aerial tricks. As surfboard design and wave conditions improved, more surfers began experimenting with aerials, and the varial surf became a staple in competitive surfing. The progression of the varial surf is a reflection of surfing’s overall evolution towards more dynamic and acrobatic maneuvers.

Techniques for Performing a Varial Surf

Performing a varial surf requires a combination of skill, timing, and courage. Here’s a breakdown of the key techniques:

Approach: Select a wave with a good ramp or section that allows for a clean takeoff. The wave needs to provide enough lift to get the board airborne.
Takeoff: As you approach the ramp, compress your body and prepare to explode upwards. Use your legs to generate power and launch yourself into the air.
Rotation: Once airborne, initiate the 180-degree rotation by twisting your upper body and using your arms for balance. Keep your eyes focused on the landing spot.
Landing: As you complete the rotation, spot your landing and prepare to absorb the impact. Bend your knees and distribute your weight evenly on the board.
Ride Away: After landing, maintain your balance and ride away smoothly. A successful varial surf is not just about the aerial; it’s about sticking the landing and continuing the ride.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Many surfers struggle with the varial surf due to common mistakes. Here are a few to avoid:

Insufficient Speed: Not carrying enough speed into the ramp can result in a failed takeoff and incomplete rotation.
Poor Timing: Taking off too early or too late can throw off your balance and rotation.
Lack of Commitment: Hesitation can lead to a half-hearted rotation and a messy landing. Commit fully to the maneuver.
Looking Down: Keep your eyes focused on the landing spot throughout the rotation to maintain balance and control.

Equipment for Varial Surfing

The right equipment can make a significant difference in your ability to perform a varial surf. Here’s what to consider:

Surfboard: Choose a surfboard that is short and wide, with a flatter rocker. This will provide the necessary lift and maneuverability for aerials. Shorter boards are easier to rotate in the air.
Fins: Opt for fins that offer a good balance of drive and release. Smaller fins can make it easier to break free for rotations, while larger fins provide more stability and control.
Traction Pad: A good traction pad is essential for maintaining grip and control during aerial maneuvers. Make sure it covers the tail of your board and provides ample grip for your feet.
Leash: A reliable leash is crucial for keeping your board close in case of a wipeout. Choose a leash that is appropriate for the size of the waves you’re surfing.

Training and Progression for Varial Surfing

Mastering the varial surf takes time and dedication. Here’s a suggested training progression:

Fundamentals: Start by mastering basic surfing skills, such as paddling, popping up, and riding down the line.
Basic Aerials: Practice simple aerials like airs and small hops to get comfortable with getting airborne.
Rotations: Work on rotating your board on flat water or in small waves to develop your balance and coordination.
Varial Attempts: Once you’re comfortable with the basics, start attempting varial surf in small, forgiving waves.
Progression: Gradually increase the size and difficulty of the waves as you improve your technique and confidence.

Off-Water Training

In addition to surfing, consider incorporating off-water training exercises to improve your strength, balance, and coordination. These can include:

Skateboarding: Skateboarding can help you develop your balance and coordination, as well as your ability to perform rotations.
Trampoline: Trampoline training can improve your aerial awareness and help you practice rotations in a safe environment.
Strength Training: Focus on exercises that strengthen your legs, core, and upper body. This will improve your power and stability in the water.
Yoga and Stretching: Yoga and stretching can improve your flexibility and range of motion, which is essential for performing complex aerial maneuvers.

The Future of Varial Surf

The varial surf continues to evolve, with surfers constantly pushing the boundaries of what’s possible. New variations and combinations are being developed, and the level of difficulty is increasing. As surfboard technology and wave conditions improve, we can expect to see even more innovative and breathtaking varial surf in the future. The varial surf is not just a trick; it’s a symbol of surfing’s ongoing evolution and the relentless pursuit of innovation. The integration of new technologies like hydrofoils could drastically change the landscape of varial surf, allowing surfers to reach new heights and perform even more complex rotations. [See also: Hydrofoil Surfing: A Comprehensive Guide]

Notable Varial Surf Performers

Several surfers have become synonymous with the varial surf, pushing the boundaries of the maneuver and inspiring others to follow suit. These athletes showcase the dedication and skill required to excel in this area of surfing:

John John Florence: Known for his progressive style and aerial prowess, Florence frequently incorporates varial surf into his performances.
Filipe Toledo: Toledo’s explosive energy and innovative approach make him a standout performer in the world of aerial surfing, often featuring the varial surf.
Gabriel Medina: Medina’s powerful style and technical skills allow him to execute varial surf with precision and flair.
Italo Ferreira: Ferreira’s fearless approach and willingness to push the limits make him a thrilling competitor, often landing impressive varial surf.

Conclusion

The varial surf is a challenging and rewarding maneuver that represents the cutting edge of surfing. By understanding the techniques, equipment, and training methods involved, you can improve your skills and take your surfing to the next level. Whether you’re an experienced surfer or just starting out, the varial surf offers a glimpse into the exciting future of surfing. Embracing the challenge of the varial surf can unlock new levels of skill and enjoyment in the sport. With dedication and practice, anyone can learn to master the varial surf and experience the thrill of flying above the waves. The journey to mastering the varial surf is a testament to a surfer’s commitment and passion for the sport.