
The Ultimate Guide to Softtop Surfboards: Everything You Need to Know
Softtop surfboards, also known as foam surfboards or ‘foamies’, have surged in popularity over the last few years. What was once seen as purely a beginner’s board is now a staple in many surfers’ quivers, from seasoned pros to weekend warriors. This guide will delve into everything you need to know about softtop surfboards, covering their construction, advantages, disadvantages, and how to choose the right one for your needs.
What is a Softtop Surfboard?
A softtop surfboard is characterized by its soft, foam deck, typically made of polyethylene (PE) or ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) foam. This softer surface provides a more forgiving ride compared to traditional hardtop surfboards made of fiberglass and epoxy or polyester resin. Underneath the foam deck, a softtop surfboard usually has a hard bottom made of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) or a similar durable material. Stringers, which are wooden or composite strips running lengthwise through the board, add rigidity and prevent excessive flex.
Construction of a Softtop Surfboard
Understanding the construction of a softtop surfboard will help you appreciate its design and performance characteristics. Here’s a breakdown of the key components:
- Deck: The top layer, made of PE or EVA foam. This provides cushioning and grip. The thickness and density of the foam can vary, affecting the board’s buoyancy and responsiveness.
- Core: The internal structure, typically made of expanded polystyrene (EPS) foam. EPS is lightweight and buoyant, contributing to the board’s overall floatation.
- Stringers: These are embedded within the core to provide strength and prevent the board from bending excessively. More stringers generally mean a stiffer board.
- Bottom: Usually made of HDPE, the hard bottom provides a smooth surface for gliding through the water. Some softtop surfboards feature channels or contours on the bottom to enhance performance.
- Fins: Softtops typically use removable fins, allowing you to customize the board’s performance. Fin systems like FCS or Futures are common.
Advantages of Softtop Surfboards
Softtop surfboards offer numerous advantages, making them an excellent choice for various surfing situations:
- Safety: The soft deck significantly reduces the risk of injury compared to hardtop boards. This makes them ideal for beginners and crowded surf spots.
- Buoyancy: The foam construction provides excellent floatation, making it easier to paddle and catch waves. This is particularly beneficial for beginners who are still developing their paddling technique.
- Durability: Softtop surfboards are generally more durable than hardtop boards. They can withstand bumps and scrapes without easily dinging or cracking.
- Affordability: Softtops are often more affordable than traditional surfboards, making them a budget-friendly option for those new to the sport or looking for a secondary board.
- Versatility: While often associated with beginners, softtop surfboards can be used in a variety of wave conditions. They are particularly fun in small to medium-sized waves.
Disadvantages of Softtop Surfboards
Despite their many advantages, softtop surfboards also have some limitations:
- Performance: Softtops generally don’t offer the same level of performance as hardtop boards. They can be less responsive and harder to turn in steeper waves.
- Speed: The soft deck can create more drag in the water, reducing speed compared to a hard bottom surfboard.
- Flex: Some softtop surfboards can flex excessively, particularly in larger waves, which can affect stability and control.
- Lifespan: While durable, the foam deck can eventually wear down or become waterlogged over time, reducing the board’s performance and lifespan.
Who Should Ride a Softtop Surfboard?
Softtop surfboards are suitable for a wide range of surfers:
- Beginners: The soft deck, buoyancy, and stability make them ideal for learning the basics of surfing.
- Kids: The safety and affordability of softtops make them a great choice for young surfers.
- Experienced Surfers: Many experienced surfers use softtops for fun in small waves or for practicing new maneuvers. They are also great for introducing friends to surfing.
- Anyone looking for a fun, low-pressure surfing experience: Softtops are perfect for cruising and enjoying the waves without the pressure of performance.
Choosing the Right Softtop Surfboard
Selecting the right softtop surfboard depends on your skill level, weight, and the type of waves you plan to surf. Here are some factors to consider:
Size and Volume
The size and volume of the board are crucial for buoyancy and stability. Beginners typically benefit from larger boards with higher volume, as they provide more floatation and are easier to paddle. As you progress, you can move to smaller boards with less volume for increased maneuverability.
Shape
Softtop surfboards come in various shapes, including longboards, shortboards, and hybrids. Longboards are ideal for beginners and small waves, while shortboards are more suited for experienced surfers and steeper waves. Hybrid shapes offer a balance of stability and maneuverability.
Construction Quality
Look for softtop surfboards with high-quality materials and construction. A durable foam deck, strong stringers, and a well-sealed bottom will ensure the board lasts longer and performs better. Check reviews and ask for recommendations from experienced surfers.
Fin System
The fin system affects the board’s tracking and turning ability. Most softtop surfboards use removable fins, allowing you to experiment with different fin setups. FCS and Futures are two popular fin systems.
Price
Softtop surfboards range in price from budget-friendly to more expensive models. Consider your budget and the features you need when making your decision. Remember that a slightly more expensive board with better construction may be a better investment in the long run. [See also: Surfboard Buying Guide]
Top Softtop Surfboard Brands
Several brands offer high-quality softtop surfboards. Some popular choices include:
- Wavestorm
- South Bay Board Co.
- California Board Company (CBC)
- Odysea (Catch Surf)
- Gold Coast Surfboards
Research different brands and models to find the softtop surfboard that best suits your needs.
Caring for Your Softtop Surfboard
Proper care will extend the lifespan of your softtop surfboard:
- Rinse with fresh water after each use: This removes salt and sand, preventing corrosion and wear.
- Store in a cool, dry place: Avoid leaving your board in direct sunlight, as this can damage the foam deck.
- Protect from sharp objects: Be careful not to scratch or puncture the foam deck.
- Inspect regularly for damage: Check for any cracks, dings, or waterlogging. Repair any damage promptly to prevent further deterioration.
Softtop Surfboards: A Conclusion
Softtop surfboards are a fantastic option for surfers of all skill levels. Their safety, buoyancy, and affordability make them an excellent choice for beginners, while their versatility and fun factor appeal to experienced surfers as well. By understanding the construction, advantages, and disadvantages of softtop surfboards, you can make an informed decision and choose the right board for your needs. So, grab a softtop surfboard, head to the beach, and enjoy the ride! Remember to always check the local surf report and be aware of ocean safety before paddling out. [See also: Ocean Safety Tips for Surfers]