The Ultimate Guide to Soft Top Surfboards: Everything You Need to Know
Soft top surfboards, also known as foam surfboards or funboards, have surged in popularity in recent years, and for good reason. These boards offer an accessible and forgiving entry point into the world of surfing, making them ideal for beginners and experienced surfers alike. This comprehensive guide will delve into everything you need to know about soft top surfboards, from their construction and benefits to selecting the right one for your needs and maintaining it properly. Whether you’re a novice looking to catch your first wave or a seasoned pro seeking a fun alternative to your traditional hardboard, understanding the nuances of soft top surfboards is key to maximizing your enjoyment in the water.
What is a Soft Top Surfboard?
A soft top surfboard is characterized by its soft, foam-based deck, typically made of polyethylene (PE) or ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA). This soft deck provides cushioning and grip, reducing the risk of injury and making it more comfortable to paddle and stand on. Unlike traditional hardboards, which are constructed with a fiberglass and resin shell over a foam core, soft top surfboards often have a high-density foam core reinforced with stringers for added rigidity. The bottom of the board is usually made of a slick polyethylene (PE) or high-density polyethylene (HDPE) material, allowing for smooth gliding on the water.
Benefits of Using a Soft Top Surfboard
The popularity of soft top surfboards stems from a multitude of benefits, making them a versatile choice for various surfing conditions and skill levels:
- Beginner-Friendly: The soft deck provides excellent grip and stability, making it easier for beginners to learn to stand up and maintain their balance. The forgiving nature of the foam also reduces the likelihood of injury from falls.
- Safety: The soft construction significantly reduces the risk of injury compared to hardboards. This is especially important in crowded surf conditions or when learning near other surfers.
- Durability: Soft top surfboards are generally more durable than hardboards, capable of withstanding bumps, dings, and drops without significant damage. This makes them a great option for travel and for use in rocky or shallow surf spots.
- Affordability: Soft top surfboards are typically more affordable than traditional hardboards, making them an accessible option for surfers on a budget.
- Versatility: While often associated with beginners, soft top surfboards can be enjoyed by surfers of all skill levels. Their buoyancy and stability make them ideal for small waves and mellow conditions, while some models are designed for more advanced maneuvers.
Choosing the Right Soft Top Surfboard
Selecting the right soft top surfboard depends on several factors, including your skill level, body weight, and the type of waves you intend to surf:
Size and Volume
The size and volume of your soft top surfboard are crucial for stability and paddling ease. As a general rule, beginners should opt for larger boards with higher volume, as these provide more buoyancy and stability. Here’s a guideline:
- Beginners: Look for boards in the 8′ to 9′ range with a volume of 70 liters or more.
- Intermediate Surfers: Consider boards in the 7′ to 8′ range with a volume of 50 to 70 liters.
- Experienced Surfers: You can experiment with shorter boards in the 6′ to 7′ range with a volume of 40 to 60 liters, depending on your weight and the wave conditions.
Shape
The shape of the soft top surfboard also plays a significant role in its performance. Common shapes include:
- Longboards: Ideal for beginners, longboards offer maximum stability and paddling power. They are perfect for small, mellow waves.
- Funboards: A versatile option for intermediate surfers, funboards offer a balance of stability and maneuverability. They are suitable for a variety of wave conditions.
- Shortboards: Designed for experienced surfers, shortboards are more maneuverable and responsive, allowing for more advanced turns and tricks.
Construction
Pay attention to the construction of the soft top surfboard, including the type of foam used for the deck and core, as well as the number and type of stringers. High-quality materials and construction will enhance the board’s durability and performance. Look for boards with multiple stringers for added stiffness and responsiveness.
Fin Setup
Most soft top surfboards come with a tri-fin (thruster) setup, which provides a good balance of stability and maneuverability. However, some models may feature a single fin or a quad fin setup, depending on the intended use. Experiment with different fin setups to find what works best for your surfing style and the wave conditions.
Popular Soft Top Surfboard Brands
Several reputable brands offer high-quality soft top surfboards. Some popular options include:
- Wavestorm
- California Board Company (CBC)
- South Bay Board Co.
- Liquid Shredder
- Gold Coast Surfboards
Research different brands and read reviews to find a soft top surfboard that meets your specific needs and budget. [See also: Soft Top Surfboard Reviews]
Maintaining Your Soft Top Surfboard
Proper maintenance is essential to prolong the lifespan of your soft top surfboard. Here are some tips:
- Rinse with Fresh Water: After each surf session, rinse your board with fresh water to remove salt, sand, and debris.
- Store in a Cool, Dry Place: Avoid leaving your board in direct sunlight or extreme heat, as this can cause the foam to degrade and the colors to fade. Store it in a cool, dry place, preferably in a board bag.
- Inspect Regularly: Check your board regularly for any signs of damage, such as dings, tears, or delamination. Repair any damage promptly to prevent it from worsening.
- Avoid Sharp Objects: Be careful not to puncture or tear the soft deck with sharp objects, such as fins or rocks.
- Use Board Wax (Optional): While the soft deck provides inherent grip, you can apply a thin layer of surfboard wax for added traction, especially in colder water.
Advanced Techniques on a Soft Top Surfboard
While soft top surfboards are often associated with beginners, experienced surfers can also push their limits on these boards. With practice and skill, you can perform advanced maneuvers such as:
- Turns: Practice carving turns, cutbacks, and re-entries on your soft top surfboard. The forgiving nature of the board can help you refine your technique and build confidence.
- Nose Riding: Some soft top surfboards are designed for nose riding, allowing you to walk to the front of the board and hang ten.
- Aerials: While not as common as on hardboards, it is possible to perform small aerials on a soft top surfboard, especially on softer, mushier waves.
The Future of Soft Top Surfboards
The soft top surfboard market continues to evolve, with manufacturers constantly innovating and improving their designs. Expect to see more advanced materials, shapes, and construction techniques in the future, making soft top surfboards even more versatile and high-performing. As more surfers embrace the benefits of these boards, they are likely to become an increasingly common sight in lineups around the world.
Conclusion
Soft top surfboards offer a fun, accessible, and safe way to enjoy the sport of surfing. Whether you’re a beginner looking to catch your first wave or an experienced surfer seeking a versatile alternative to your hardboard, a soft top surfboard can provide countless hours of enjoyment in the water. By understanding the different types of soft top surfboards available and choosing the right one for your needs, you can maximize your surfing experience and make the most of every wave. So grab a soft top surfboard, head to the beach, and get ready to ride!