
The Ultimate Guide to Soft Top Surfboards: Everything You Need to Know
Soft top surfboards, also known as foam surfboards or “foamies,” have surged in popularity in recent years. Once relegated to beginner status, they are now embraced by surfers of all skill levels. This comprehensive guide delves into everything you need to know about soft top surfboards, from their construction and advantages to choosing the right one and maintaining it for years to come. If you’re considering purchasing a new surfboard, or just expanding your quiver, the versatility and fun factor of a soft top surfboard might be exactly what you’re looking for.
What is a Soft Top Surfboard?
A soft top surfboard is characterized by its soft, foam deck, typically made of polyethylene (PE) or ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA). This contrasts with traditional hard surfboards, which have fiberglass and resin exteriors. Underneath the soft deck, most soft tops have a rigid core, often constructed from expanded polystyrene (EPS) foam, providing buoyancy and structure. Stringers, usually made of wood or composite materials, run through the core to add strength and prevent excessive flex. This combination of materials creates a board that’s more forgiving, buoyant, and generally safer than a hard surfboard.
The Anatomy of a Soft Top Surfboard
- Deck: The soft, grippy foam layer where you stand. EVA foam decks are common due to their durability and comfortable texture.
- Core: The EPS foam core provides the board’s volume and buoyancy.
- Stringers: These structural components run the length of the board, enhancing stiffness and preventing breakage.
- Bottom: Usually made of high-density polyethylene (HDPE), the bottom slick helps the board glide smoothly across the water.
- Fins: Typically made of flexible plastic or rubber, the fins provide stability and control. Many soft top surfboards come with removable fins, offering customization options.
Why Choose a Soft Top Surfboard?
There are several compelling reasons to consider a soft top surfboard:
Beginner-Friendly
Soft top surfboards are exceptionally well-suited for beginners. Their high buoyancy makes paddling easier, and their forgiving nature reduces the risk of injury during wipeouts. The soft deck minimizes scrapes and bumps, making the learning process less intimidating. The stability they provide helps new surfers get to their feet and catch waves more easily.
Safety
The soft construction significantly reduces the risk of injury compared to hard surfboards. In collisions, the foam deck absorbs impact, minimizing the potential for cuts, bruises, or more serious injuries. This makes soft top surfboards a popular choice for crowded surf spots and families with children. Knowing that the board is more forgiving provides peace of mind, especially for beginners or those surfing in busy areas.
Affordability
Soft top surfboards are generally more affordable than traditional hard surfboards. This makes them an excellent option for beginners who are unsure if they’ll stick with surfing or for experienced surfers looking for a fun, low-cost alternative. The lower price point allows more people to experience the joy of surfing without a significant financial investment.
Durability
While not indestructible, soft top surfboards are surprisingly durable. The soft deck can withstand a fair amount of abuse, and the EPS core is relatively resistant to dings and dents. The HDPE bottom slick is also tough and can handle minor scrapes without significant damage. This durability makes them ideal for travel, rental fleets, and situations where the board might experience rough handling.
Fun for All Skill Levels
Don’t let the beginner-friendly reputation fool you; soft top surfboards are incredibly fun for surfers of all skill levels. Their buoyancy and forgiving nature make them ideal for small waves and mellow conditions. Experienced surfers often use them for cruising, performing tricks, or simply enjoying a relaxed session. The versatility of a soft top surfboard means it can be a valuable addition to any surfer’s quiver.
Choosing the Right Soft Top Surfboard
Selecting the right soft top surfboard depends on your skill level, intended use, and personal preferences. Here are some factors to consider:
Size and Volume
The size and volume of a soft top surfboard significantly impact its performance. Larger boards with more volume are more stable and easier to paddle, making them ideal for beginners and smaller waves. Smaller boards are more maneuverable but require more skill to ride. Generally, beginners should opt for a board that is longer and wider, providing ample stability and buoyancy. As you progress, you can experiment with smaller, more responsive boards.
Shape
Soft top surfboards come in various shapes, each designed for specific wave conditions and riding styles. Common shapes include:
- Longboards: Ideal for beginners and small waves, offering excellent stability and paddling speed.
- Shortboards: More maneuverable and responsive, suitable for intermediate to advanced surfers in larger waves.
- Fish: A versatile shape with a wider tail, providing good speed and stability in a variety of conditions.
- Funboards: A hybrid shape that combines the stability of a longboard with the maneuverability of a shortboard, perfect for intermediate surfers.
Fin Setup
The fin setup affects the board’s stability, control, and maneuverability. Most soft top surfboards come with a tri-fin (three-fin) setup, which provides a good balance of stability and control. Some boards have a single-fin setup, which is more traditional and offers a smooth, flowing ride. Others have a quad-fin (four-fin) setup, which provides extra speed and drive. Consider the type of waves you’ll be surfing and your riding style when choosing a fin setup. Removable fins offer the flexibility to experiment with different configurations and fine-tune the board’s performance.
Construction Quality
While soft top surfboards are generally durable, the quality of construction can vary. Look for boards with a high-density EPS core, strong stringers, and a durable HDPE bottom slick. The quality of the foam deck is also important; EVA foam is typically more durable and comfortable than PE foam. Reading reviews and researching different brands can help you find a soft top surfboard that will last.
Maintaining Your Soft Top Surfboard
Proper maintenance can extend the life of your soft top surfboard. Here are some tips:
- Rinse after each use: Rinse the board with fresh water to remove salt, sand, and debris.
- Store in a cool, dry place: Avoid storing the board in direct sunlight or extreme heat, which can damage the foam.
- Protect from impacts: Handle the board carefully to avoid dings and dents.
- Check fins regularly: Ensure the fins are securely attached and in good condition.
- Repair any damage promptly: Address any dings or tears in the foam deck or bottom slick as soon as possible to prevent further damage.
Who Should Buy a Soft Top Surfboard?
Soft top surfboards are a great choice for a wide range of surfers, including:
- Beginners: The stability, buoyancy, and forgiving nature of soft top surfboards make them ideal for learning to surf.
- Families: The safety and affordability of soft top surfboards make them a great option for families with children.
- Experienced surfers: Soft top surfboards can be a fun and versatile addition to any surfer’s quiver, perfect for small waves and relaxed sessions.
- Travelers: The durability of soft top surfboards makes them a good choice for travel, as they can withstand rough handling.
- Surf schools and rental shops: The affordability and durability of soft top surfboards make them a cost-effective option for surf schools and rental shops.
Popular Soft Top Surfboard Brands
Several brands offer high-quality soft top surfboards. Some popular options include:
- Wavestorm
- California Board Company (CBC)
- South Bay Board Co.
- Gnaraloo
- Liquid Shredder
Researching different brands and reading reviews can help you find a soft top surfboard that meets your specific needs and budget. [See also: Soft Top Surfboard Reviews]
Conclusion
Soft top surfboards offer a fantastic blend of affordability, durability, and fun. Whether you’re a beginner just starting out or an experienced surfer looking for a new way to enjoy the waves, a soft top surfboard can be a valuable addition to your surfing arsenal. Their versatility and forgiving nature make them perfect for a wide range of conditions and skill levels. By considering the factors outlined in this guide, you can choose the right soft top surfboard for your needs and enjoy countless hours of fun in the sun. They offer a safe and fun way to learn the basics, progress your skills, and enjoy the stoke of surfing. Consider adding one to your quiver; you won’t regret it!