The Ultimate Guide to Soft Top Surfboards: Everything You Need to Know
Soft top surfboards, also known as foam surfboards or ‘foamies,’ have surged in popularity in recent years. No longer relegated to beginner status, they’re now enjoyed by surfers of all skill levels. This comprehensive guide will delve into the world of soft top surfboards, covering everything from their construction and benefits to choosing the right one and maintaining it properly.
What is a Soft Top Surfboard?
A soft top surfboard is characterized by its soft, foam deck, typically made of polyethylene (PE) or ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) foam. This contrasts with traditional hard-top surfboards, which have a fiberglass or epoxy resin shell. Underneath the foam deck, most soft top surfboards have a rigid core, often constructed from expanded polystyrene (EPS) or expanded polyethylene (EPE) foam, reinforced with stringers (strips of wood or composite material) for added strength and flex.
Benefits of Riding a Soft Top Surfboard
Soft top surfboards offer a multitude of advantages, making them a great choice for beginners and experienced surfers alike:
- Safety: The soft deck significantly reduces the risk of injury in case of collisions, making them ideal for crowded surf spots and beginners still learning to control their board.
- Buoyancy: Foam boards are incredibly buoyant, making paddling easier and allowing surfers to catch waves with less effort.
- Durability: Soft top surfboards are generally more durable than traditional hard-top boards, able to withstand dings and impacts that would easily damage a fiberglass board.
- Affordability: Foamies are typically more affordable than hard-top surfboards, making them an accessible entry point to the sport.
- Fun Factor: Many surfers find soft top surfboards incredibly fun to ride, especially in smaller waves. They’re forgiving and allow for experimentation without the worry of damaging an expensive board.
Who Should Ride a Soft Top Surfboard?
While often associated with beginners, soft top surfboards are suitable for a wide range of surfers:
- Beginners: The stability, buoyancy, and safety features make them perfect for learning the basics of surfing.
- Experienced Surfers: Many experienced surfers use foamies for fun in smaller waves, or as a training tool. They can be great for practicing new maneuvers without the fear of damaging a high-performance board.
- Families: The safety and affordability of soft top surfboards make them a great option for families looking to enjoy the ocean together.
- Surf Schools: Surf schools frequently use foam boards due to their durability and safety.
Choosing the Right Soft Top Surfboard
Selecting the right soft top surfboard depends on your skill level, size, and the type of waves you’ll be surfing. Here are some key factors to consider:
Length
The length of the board is a crucial factor. Longer boards offer more stability and are easier to paddle, making them ideal for beginners. Shorter boards are more maneuverable but require more skill to control.
- Beginners: Opt for a longer board (8ft or longer) for maximum stability.
- Intermediate Surfers: A mid-length board (7ft-8ft) offers a good balance of stability and maneuverability.
- Experienced Surfers: Shorter boards (6ft or less) are more suitable for experienced surfers looking for performance in smaller waves.
Volume
Volume refers to the amount of space the board occupies and is directly related to its buoyancy. Higher volume boards are easier to paddle and catch waves on. Consider your weight and skill level when choosing the volume.
Width and Thickness
Wider and thicker boards offer more stability. Beginners should look for wider and thicker boards for easier paddling and standing up.
Fin Setup
Most soft top surfboards come with a tri-fin setup (three fins), which provides a good balance of stability and maneuverability. Some boards may have a single fin or quad fin setup, offering different performance characteristics.
Construction Quality
Pay attention to the construction quality of the board. Look for boards with a durable foam deck, a strong core, and well-attached fins. The quality of the stringers also impacts the board’s performance and longevity.
Popular Soft Top Surfboard Brands
Several brands offer high-quality soft top surfboards. Some popular options include:
- Wavestorm
- South Bay Board Co.
- California Board Company (CBC)
- Foamie Addiction
- Liquid Shredder
Soft Top Surfboard Maintenance and Care
Proper maintenance can significantly extend the lifespan of your soft top surfboard:
- Rinse After Each Use: Rinse the board with fresh water after each surf session to remove salt, sand, and debris.
- Store in a Cool, Dry Place: Avoid storing the board in direct sunlight or extreme heat, as this can damage the foam.
- Protect from Dings: While foam boards are durable, they can still be damaged. Use a board bag for protection during transport and storage.
- Repair Minor Damage: Small dings and tears can be repaired with foam-specific repair kits. Address damage promptly to prevent it from worsening.
- Avoid Harsh Chemicals: Do not use harsh chemicals or solvents to clean the board, as these can damage the foam.
Soft Top Surfboard: Performance Considerations
While soft top surfboards are known for their ease of use, they also have performance limitations. They generally don’t perform as well as hard-top boards in larger, more powerful waves. However, advancements in design and construction have improved their performance capabilities. Many modern foamies are capable of handling a wider range of wave conditions than their predecessors.
The Future of Soft Top Surfboards
The popularity of soft top surfboards is likely to continue to grow as more people discover their benefits. Manufacturers are constantly innovating, developing new designs and materials to improve performance and durability. Expect to see even more advanced foam boards in the future, blurring the lines between soft tops and traditional hard-top surfboards. [See also: Surfboard Types for Beginners]
Are Soft Top Surfboards Environmentally Friendly?
The environmental impact of soft top surfboards is a growing concern. Many foam boards are made from petroleum-based materials, which are not biodegradable. However, some manufacturers are exploring more sustainable options, such as using recycled foam and bio-based resins. As consumer demand for eco-friendly products increases, expect to see more sustainable foam board options become available. [See also: Sustainable Surfboard Materials]
Waxing Your Soft Top Surfboard
While the soft deck of a soft top surfboard provides some natural grip, waxing can significantly improve your traction. Use a wax specifically designed for foam boards, as regular surfboard wax may not adhere properly. Apply the wax in a criss-cross pattern to create a textured surface. Reapply wax as needed to maintain optimal grip. [See also: How to Wax a Surfboard]
Soft Top Surfboards vs. Hard Top Surfboards: A Comparison
Choosing between a soft top surfboard and a hard-top surfboard depends on your individual needs and preferences. Here’s a quick comparison:
| Feature | Soft Top Surfboard | Hard Top Surfboard |
|---|---|---|
| Safety | Higher | Lower |
| Buoyancy | Higher | Lower |
| Durability | Generally Higher | Generally Lower |
| Affordability | Higher | Lower |
| Performance | Lower (in large waves) | Higher |
Conclusion
Soft top surfboards are a versatile and accessible option for surfers of all skill levels. Whether you’re a beginner looking to learn the basics or an experienced surfer seeking a fun and forgiving ride, a foamie can be a great addition to your quiver. By understanding the different types of soft top surfboards available and how to properly care for them, you can enjoy years of fun in the sun.
