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The Ultimate Guide to Soft Top Surfboards: Everything You Need to Know

Soft top surfboards, also known as foam surfboards or “foamies,” have surged in popularity in recent years. Once relegated to beginner status, these boards are now embraced by surfers of all skill levels, from novices learning the basics to seasoned pros looking for a fun and forgiving ride. This comprehensive guide will delve into everything you need to know about soft top surf boards, covering their construction, benefits, drawbacks, and how to choose the right one for your needs.

What is a Soft Top Surfboard?

A soft top surfboard is characterized by its foam deck, typically made of polyethylene (PE) or ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) foam. This soft, textured surface provides excellent grip and cushioning, making it a comfortable and forgiving platform for learning to surf. Underneath the foam deck, most soft top surf boards feature a rigid core, usually constructed from expanded polystyrene (EPS) or polyurethane (PU) foam, similar to traditional hard surfboards. This core provides the board with its shape and structural integrity. The bottom of a soft top surfboard is often made of a slick HDPE (high-density polyethylene) plastic, which helps the board glide smoothly across the water.

Benefits of Using a Soft Top Surfboard

Safety: The soft deck significantly reduces the risk of injury compared to hard surfboards. This makes them ideal for beginners and crowded surf spots.
Buoyancy: Soft top surf boards are generally more buoyant than hard boards of the same size, making them easier to paddle and catch waves.
Durability: While not indestructible, soft top surf boards are more resistant to dings and damage than traditional fiberglass boards.
Affordability: Soft top surf boards are typically less expensive than hard boards, making them a great entry point into surfing.
Fun Factor: Soft top surf boards are incredibly fun to ride, especially in small to medium-sized waves. Their forgiving nature allows surfers to experiment and push their limits without the fear of harsh consequences.

Drawbacks of Using a Soft Top Surfboard

Performance Limitations: While soft top surf boards have come a long way in terms of performance, they generally don’t offer the same level of responsiveness and control as hard boards, especially in larger or more powerful waves.
Speed Limitations: The soft deck and less refined bottom contours can create more drag, limiting speed compared to hard boards.
Durability Concerns: While more durable than fiberglass in some ways, the foam deck can be susceptible to punctures and tears over time. Exposure to prolonged sunlight can also degrade the foam.

Who Should Use a Soft Top Surfboard?

Soft top surf boards are suitable for a wide range of surfers, including:

Beginners: The forgiving nature, buoyancy, and safety features make them the perfect choice for learning to surf.
Intermediate Surfers: For smaller wave days, a soft top surf board can be a fun and playful alternative to a hard board.
Experienced Surfers: Many experienced surfers enjoy riding soft top surf boards for their novelty and the opportunity to experiment with different styles of surfing. They’re also great for introducing friends and family to the sport.
Families: The added safety and affordability make them a great option for families who want to enjoy surfing together.

Choosing the Right Soft Top Surfboard

Selecting the right soft top surf board depends on your skill level, intended use, and personal preferences. Here are some factors to consider:

Size and Volume

The size and volume of a soft top surf board directly impact its stability and paddling ease. Beginners should opt for larger boards with higher volume, as they provide more stability and make it easier to catch waves. As you progress, you can experiment with smaller, more maneuverable boards. A general guideline is to choose a board that is at least 8 feet long for beginners. [See also: Surfboard Size Guide]

Shape

Soft top surf boards come in various shapes, each designed for specific wave conditions and riding styles. Common shapes include:

Longboards: Ideal for beginners and small wave conditions. They offer excellent stability and paddling speed.
Funboards: A versatile option that balances stability and maneuverability. Suitable for a wide range of wave conditions and skill levels.
Shortboards: Designed for experienced surfers who want to perform advanced maneuvers. They are less stable than longboards and funboards.

Construction

Pay attention to the materials used in the construction of the soft top surf board. Look for a durable foam deck, a rigid core, and a slick HDPE bottom. Some boards also feature reinforced rails for added strength.

Fin Setup

The fin setup affects the board’s tracking and maneuverability. Most soft top surf boards come with a tri-fin setup (three fins), which provides a good balance of stability and control. Some boards also offer the option to adjust the fin configuration to suit different wave conditions and riding styles. [See also: Understanding Surfboard Fins]

Brand and Price

Research different brands and compare prices before making a purchase. While price shouldn’t be the sole determining factor, it’s important to find a board that offers good value for money. Read reviews and ask for recommendations from other surfers to get a better sense of the quality and performance of different brands and models.

Caring for Your Soft Top Surfboard

Proper care and maintenance can extend the lifespan of your soft top surf board. Here are some tips:

Rinse with Fresh Water: After each surf session, rinse your board with fresh water to remove salt, sand, and debris.
Store in a Cool, Dry Place: Avoid storing your board in direct sunlight or extreme heat, as this can damage the foam.
Use a Board Bag: A board bag will protect your board from scratches, dings, and UV damage.
Repair Any Damage Promptly: If you notice any punctures or tears in the foam deck, repair them as soon as possible to prevent further damage.

The Future of Soft Top Surfboards

Soft top surf boards have evolved significantly over the years, and they continue to improve in terms of performance and durability. With advancements in materials and construction techniques, we can expect to see even more innovative and high-performance soft top surf boards in the future. These boards are no longer just for beginners; they are a legitimate option for surfers of all skill levels who are looking for a fun, forgiving, and affordable way to enjoy the waves. The increasing accessibility and versatility of soft top surf boards are contributing to the growth and diversification of the surfing community, making the sport more inclusive and enjoyable for everyone. The rise of the soft top surf board is a testament to the ever-evolving nature of surfing and the endless possibilities for innovation and fun.

Conclusion

Soft top surf boards are a fantastic option for anyone looking to get into surfing or simply have a fun and relaxed time in the water. Their safety, buoyancy, affordability, and durability make them an excellent choice for beginners, while their playful nature and forgiving ride can be enjoyed by surfers of all skill levels. By understanding the different types of soft top surf boards and considering your individual needs and preferences, you can choose the perfect board to suit your style and make the most of your surfing experience. So grab a soft top surf board, head to the beach, and get ready to have some fun!