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The Ultimate Guide to Soft Top Surfboards: Everything You Need to Know

Thinking about learning to surf or just looking for a fun, forgiving board for summer sessions? Then a soft top surfboard might be exactly what you need. These boards, also known as foam surfboards or foamies, have exploded in popularity, and for good reason. They offer a fantastic blend of safety, affordability, and ease of use, making them ideal for beginners and experienced surfers alike. This comprehensive guide will delve into everything you need to know about soft top surfboards, from their construction and benefits to choosing the right one and maintaining it properly.

What is a Soft Top Surfboard?

A soft top surfboard is characterized by its soft, foam deck, typically made of polyethylene (PE) or ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) foam. This soft surface is much more forgiving than the hard fiberglass or epoxy decks of traditional surfboards, reducing the risk of injuries from falls or accidental collisions. Underneath the foam deck, most soft top surfboards have a core made of expanded polystyrene (EPS) foam, which provides buoyancy and stability. The bottom of the board is usually made of a smooth, durable material like high-density polyethylene (HDPE) to allow for good glide on the water. Often, stringers (strips of wood or composite material) are embedded within the core to enhance the board’s strength and prevent excessive flex.

Benefits of Using a Soft Top Surfboard

Safety: The soft deck significantly reduces the risk of cuts, bruises, and other injuries, especially for beginners who are still learning to control their board.
Affordability: Soft top surfboards are generally more affordable than traditional hard surfboards, making them a great option for those on a budget.
Ease of Use: Their inherent buoyancy and stability make soft top surfboards easier to paddle and catch waves on, accelerating the learning curve for new surfers.
Durability: While not indestructible, soft top surfboards are surprisingly durable and can withstand a fair amount of abuse, making them ideal for learning and recreational use.
Fun for All Skill Levels: While beginners benefit the most, experienced surfers often use soft top surfboards for fun in small waves or to try out new maneuvers without risking damage to their more expensive boards.

Choosing the Right Soft Top Surfboard

Selecting the right soft top surfboard depends on several factors, including your skill level, size, and the type of waves you plan to surf.

Size and Volume

The size of a soft top surfboard is typically measured in feet and inches, while volume is measured in liters. As a general rule, beginners should opt for larger boards with higher volume, as these provide greater stability and paddle power. A larger board floats better and is easier to balance on. For adults, a board in the 8-9 foot range is a good starting point. Smaller individuals or children can opt for boards in the 6-8 foot range.

Shape

Soft top surfboards come in various shapes, each designed for different types of waves and surfing styles. Common shapes include:

Longboards: These are the longest and most stable type of soft top surfboard, ideal for beginners and mellow waves.
Funboards: Shorter than longboards, funboards offer a good balance of stability and maneuverability, making them suitable for intermediate surfers.
Shortboards: While less common in the soft top category, shortboards are designed for performance surfing in steeper waves. They are best suited for experienced surfers.

Features

Consider these features when choosing a soft top surfboard:

Leash: A leash is essential for keeping your board attached to your ankle, preventing it from drifting away after a wipeout.
Fins: Most soft top surfboards come with removable fins, which allow you to customize the board’s performance. Softer, flexible fins are common and safe for beginners.
Carry Handle: A built-in carry handle can make it easier to transport your board to and from the beach.
Stringers: Check the number of stringers, as more stringers generally indicate a stronger and more durable board.

Maintaining Your Soft Top Surfboard

Proper maintenance can significantly extend the lifespan of your soft top surfboard. Here are some tips:

Rinse After Use: Always rinse your board with fresh water after each surfing session to remove salt, sand, and other debris.
Store in a Cool, Dry Place: Avoid storing your board in direct sunlight or in a hot car, as this can cause the foam to delaminate or warp.
Protect from Dings and Dents: While soft top surfboards are durable, they can still be damaged by sharp objects or impacts. Use a board bag for protection during transport and storage.
Repair Any Damage Promptly: If you notice any dings, dents, or tears in the foam, repair them as soon as possible to prevent water from seeping into the core. There are repair kits specifically designed for foam surfboards.

Advanced Tips for Soft Top Surfboard Riders

Once you’ve mastered the basics, there are several ways to enhance your experience with a soft top surfboard:

Experiment with Fin Setups: Different fin configurations can significantly alter the board’s performance. Try different fin sizes and placements to find what works best for you.
Learn to Trim: Trimming involves adjusting your weight and position on the board to maintain speed and direction. This is a valuable skill for any surfer.
Practice Cross-Stepping: Cross-stepping is a classic longboarding technique that involves walking up and down the board while riding a wave.
Consider a Soft Top for Specific Conditions: Even experienced surfers use soft top surfboards on small, mushy days when high-performance boards aren’t necessary. They’re great for having fun and experimenting without worrying about damaging your expensive equipment.

Are Soft Top Surfboards Only for Beginners?

While soft top surfboards are undeniably excellent for beginners, they are not *only* for beginners. Many experienced surfers keep a soft top surfboard in their quiver for specific conditions or simply for the fun of it. They can be surprisingly versatile and offer a unique surfing experience. The forgiving nature of the foam allows surfers to experiment with new maneuvers and styles without the fear of painful wipeouts. Plus, the lower cost makes them a great option for traveling or surfing in crowded areas where dings are more likely.

The Future of Soft Top Surfboards

Soft top surfboards have come a long way in recent years. Advances in materials and construction techniques have led to boards that are more durable, higher-performing, and visually appealing than ever before. We can expect to see even more innovation in the future, with new shapes, materials, and features that cater to a wider range of surfers. The popularity of soft top surfboards is a testament to their versatility and appeal, and they are sure to remain a staple in the surfing world for years to come. The use of recycled materials in the construction of some soft top surfboards is also gaining traction, making them a more sustainable option for environmentally conscious surfers. [See also: Best Surfboards for Beginners]

Where to Buy Soft Top Surfboards

Soft top surfboards are widely available at surf shops, sporting goods stores, and online retailers. When purchasing a soft top surfboard, it’s essential to consider the reputation of the brand and the quality of the materials used. Reading online reviews and seeking recommendations from other surfers can help you make an informed decision. Prices can vary depending on the size, features, and brand of the board.

Conclusion

Soft top surfboards offer a fantastic entry point into the world of surfing. Their safety, affordability, and ease of use make them an ideal choice for beginners. However, their versatility and fun factor also make them a great option for experienced surfers looking for a different kind of surfing experience. By understanding the benefits, choosing the right board, and practicing proper maintenance, you can enjoy years of fun and rewarding surfing with your soft top surfboard.