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The Ultimate Guide to Soft Top Surfboards: Everything You Need to Know

Soft top surfboards, also known as foam surfboards, are a popular choice for beginners and experienced surfers alike. Their forgiving nature, affordability, and durability make them an excellent option for learning to surf, practicing new maneuvers, or simply enjoying a casual day at the beach. This comprehensive guide will cover everything you need to know about soft top surfboards, from their construction and benefits to choosing the right board and caring for it properly.

What is a Soft Top Surfboard?

A soft top surfboard is a type of surfboard characterized by its soft, foam-covered deck. Unlike traditional hard-shell surfboards made from fiberglass and resin, soft top surfboards feature a layer of closed-cell foam, usually polyethylene (PE) or ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA), on the top surface. This soft deck provides a more comfortable and forgiving surface for surfers, reducing the risk of injury and making it easier to learn the basics of surfing.

The core of a soft top surfboard is typically made of expanded polystyrene (EPS) foam, which is lightweight and buoyant. Some models may also incorporate stringers, which are thin strips of wood or composite material that run the length of the board, providing added strength and stiffness. The bottom of a soft top surfboard is often made of high-density polyethylene (HDPE), a durable and slick material that helps the board glide smoothly through the water.

Benefits of Using a Soft Top Surfboard

There are numerous advantages to using a soft top surfboard, especially for beginners:

Safety: The soft deck significantly reduces the risk of cuts, bruises, and other injuries, making it a safer option for learners and crowded surf spots.
Forgiveness: Soft top surfboards are more forgiving than hard-shell boards, allowing beginners to make mistakes without being immediately punished. They are more stable and easier to paddle, making it easier to catch waves.
Affordability: Soft top surfboards are generally less expensive than traditional surfboards, making them an accessible option for those on a budget.
Durability: While not indestructible, soft top surfboards are surprisingly durable and can withstand a fair amount of abuse. They are less prone to dings and cracks than fiberglass boards, making them a good choice for travel and rough conditions.
Versatility: Soft top surfboards are not just for beginners. Experienced surfers often use them for fun, playful sessions in small waves or for practicing new tricks. They are also a great option for introducing children to the sport.

Choosing the Right Soft Top Surfboard

Selecting the right soft top surfboard depends on several factors, including your skill level, size, and intended use. Here are some key considerations:

Size and Volume

The size of a soft top surfboard is typically measured in length (feet and inches). Longer boards are more stable and easier to paddle, making them ideal for beginners. Shorter boards are more maneuverable but require more skill to control. The volume of a surfboard, measured in liters, indicates its buoyancy. Higher volume boards float better and are easier to paddle. A general rule of thumb is to choose a board with a volume that is equal to or greater than your body weight in kilograms.

Shape

The shape of a soft top surfboard affects its performance in the water. Wider boards are more stable and easier to paddle, while narrower boards are more maneuverable. Boards with a rounded nose are more forgiving, while boards with a pointed nose are more responsive. The tail shape also affects performance. Square tails provide more stability, while swallow tails offer more maneuverability.

Fins

Most soft top surfboards come with a set of fins, which are attached to the bottom of the board and help to provide stability and control. The number and configuration of fins can affect the board’s performance. Single-fin setups are simple and provide good stability, while twin-fin setups are more maneuverable. Thruster setups (three fins) are a popular choice for all-around performance. Some soft top surfboards come with removable fins, allowing you to experiment with different setups.

Construction

The construction of a soft top surfboard can vary depending on the manufacturer and model. Look for boards with a durable EPS core, a high-quality PE or EVA deck, and a slick HDPE bottom. Stringers can add strength and stiffness to the board, but they are not always necessary. Consider the overall quality of the materials and construction when choosing a soft top surfboard.

Top Soft Top Surfboard Brands and Models

Several brands offer high-quality soft top surfboards. Here are a few popular options:

Wavestorm: Wavestorm is perhaps the most well-known brand of soft top surfboards. Their 8-foot surfboard is a popular choice for beginners.
California Board Company (CBC): CBC offers a range of soft top surfboards in various sizes and shapes, suitable for different skill levels.
South Bay Board Co.: South Bay Board Co. is known for their high-quality soft top surfboards with unique designs and features.
Liquid Shredder: Liquid Shredder offers a variety of soft top surfboards, including models designed for specific purposes, such as stand-up paddleboarding (SUP).

When choosing a soft top surfboard, consider your budget, skill level, and intended use. Read reviews and compare different models to find the best option for you. [See also: Best Beginner Surfboards for Adults]

Caring for Your Soft Top Surfboard

Proper care and maintenance can extend the life of your soft top surfboard. Here are some tips:

Rinse with fresh water: After each use, rinse your soft top surfboard with fresh water to remove salt, sand, and other debris.
Store in a cool, dry place: Avoid storing your soft top surfboard in direct sunlight or extreme heat, as this can cause the foam to degrade. Store it in a cool, dry place, such as a garage or shed.
Protect from sharp objects: Be careful not to scratch or puncture the deck or bottom of your soft top surfboard with sharp objects.
Repair any damage: If your soft top surfboard gets damaged, repair it as soon as possible to prevent further deterioration. Small dings and cracks can be repaired with surfboard repair kits.
Use a surfboard bag: When traveling with your soft top surfboard, use a surfboard bag to protect it from damage.

Advanced Techniques on a Soft Top Surfboard

While often associated with beginners, soft top surfboards can also be used to perform advanced techniques. Their buoyancy and forgiving nature make them great for learning new maneuvers or perfecting your style in smaller waves. Experienced surfers often use soft top surfboards to practice:

Nose Riding: The added volume makes it easier to walk to the nose and maintain balance.
360s: The forgiving nature allows for easier recovery from mistakes during spins.
Aerials: While more challenging, the soft landing can reduce the impact of failed attempts.

Experimenting with different fin setups can also enhance the performance of your soft top surfboard, allowing you to tailor it to specific wave conditions and riding styles. [See also: Surfboard Fin Guide]

The Future of Soft Top Surfboards

Soft top surfboards continue to evolve, with manufacturers constantly innovating and improving their designs. Expect to see more advanced materials and construction techniques in the future, as well as a wider range of shapes and sizes to suit different skill levels and surfing styles. The increasing popularity of surfing and the growing demand for accessible and affordable equipment ensure that soft top surfboards will remain a staple of the surfing community for years to come.

Conclusion

Soft top surfboards are a versatile and accessible option for surfers of all levels. Whether you’re a beginner learning the basics or an experienced surfer looking for a fun and playful board, a soft top surfboard can provide hours of enjoyment in the water. By understanding the different types of soft top surfboards available and following the tips outlined in this guide, you can choose the right board for your needs and enjoy a safe and rewarding surfing experience. Remember to always prioritize safety, respect the ocean, and have fun!