Softtop Surfboard: The Ultimate Guide for Beginners and Beyond
The softtop surfboard, often referred to as a foam surfboard or a soft board, has revolutionized the surfing world, particularly for beginners. Offering a safer and more forgiving platform, these boards have become ubiquitous at surf schools and popular among recreational surfers of all ages. But the appeal of the softtop surfboard extends beyond just ease of use. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll dive deep into what makes a softtop surfboard a great choice, its construction, benefits, drawbacks, and how to choose the right one for your needs. Whether you’re just starting out or looking for a fun alternative to your hardtop, understanding the nuances of the softtop surfboard is essential.
What is a Softtop Surfboard?
A softtop surfboard, at its core, is a surfboard with a soft foam deck. This is typically made of closed-cell polyethylene (PE) or ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) foam. Underneath the foam deck, you’ll usually find one or more stringers for added rigidity and a slick bottom made of high-density polyethylene (HDPE). This combination creates a board that’s more buoyant, forgiving, and less prone to causing injury than traditional fiberglass surfboards.
Construction Breakdown
- Foam Deck: The soft, grippy surface provides comfort and reduces the risk of bruising or cuts.
- Stringers: These internal supports run the length of the board, preventing excessive flex and maintaining its shape.
- HDPE Slick Bottom: The smooth, durable bottom helps the board glide through the water with minimal resistance.
Benefits of Using a Softtop Surfboard
The popularity of the softtop surfboard stems from a multitude of advantages it offers, especially for novice surfers.
Beginner-Friendly
The primary benefit is its ease of use for beginners. The added buoyancy makes paddling easier, and the soft deck reduces the likelihood of injury during wipeouts. The forgiving nature of the foam also allows for more mistakes without immediate consequence, helping new surfers develop their skills more quickly.
Safety
Safety is paramount, especially in crowded surf spots. The soft construction significantly reduces the risk of injury to both the rider and other surfers. Bumps and collisions are far less likely to result in serious harm compared to a hardtop board.
Durability
While not indestructible, softtop surfboards are generally more durable than traditional fiberglass boards. They can withstand bumps, scrapes, and minor dings without requiring immediate repair. This makes them ideal for learning and for use in conditions where you might be prone to accidental collisions.
Affordability
Compared to high-performance fiberglass boards, softtop surfboards are significantly more affordable. This makes surfing more accessible to a wider range of people and reduces the financial barrier to entry.
Fun for All Skill Levels
Don’t let the “beginner” label fool you. Many experienced surfers enjoy softtop surfboards for their playful nature and ability to catch waves easily. They’re great for small wave days or for experimenting with new maneuvers without the pressure of performing on a high-performance board.
Drawbacks of Softtop Surfboards
While softtop surfboards offer numerous advantages, they also have some limitations that are important to consider.
Performance Limitations
Due to their construction, softtop surfboards generally don’t offer the same level of performance as hardtop boards. They are less responsive, less maneuverable, and less suitable for advanced surfing techniques. While you can certainly progress on a softtop surfboard, you’ll eventually reach a point where a hardtop board becomes necessary for further improvement.
Speed and Glide
The soft foam deck can create more drag in the water compared to the smooth, hard surface of a fiberglass board. This can result in slower speeds and less efficient glide, especially in larger waves.
Weight
Depending on the size and construction, softtop surfboards can be heavier than comparable hardtop boards. This can make them more difficult to carry and maneuver, especially for smaller individuals.
Lifespan
While durable in some respects, softtop surfboards may not have the same lifespan as well-maintained fiberglass boards. The foam deck can eventually degrade from sun exposure and constant use, leading to reduced performance and structural integrity.
Choosing the Right Softtop Surfboard
Selecting the perfect softtop surfboard depends on your skill level, size, and intended use. Here are some key factors to consider:
Size and Volume
The size and volume of the board are crucial for stability and paddle power. Beginners should opt for larger boards with ample volume, typically in the 8-9 foot range. As you progress, you can experiment with shorter, more maneuverable boards. Consider your weight when selecting a board; heavier surfers will need more volume.
Shape
The shape of the board also influences its performance. Wider boards are more stable and easier to paddle, while narrower boards are more responsive and maneuverable. Look for a shape that suits your surfing style and the type of waves you’ll be riding.
Stringer Configuration
The number and placement of stringers affect the board’s stiffness and flex. More stringers generally provide greater rigidity, which can improve performance in larger waves. However, too many stringers can make the board feel stiff and unresponsive. [See also: Surfboard Stringer Guide]
Fin Setup
Most softtop surfboards come with a standard thruster (three-fin) setup, which provides a good balance of stability and maneuverability. Some boards may offer alternative fin configurations, such as a single fin or a quad fin setup, which can alter the board’s performance characteristics.
Brand and Quality
Not all softtop surfboards are created equal. Research different brands and read reviews to find a board that is well-constructed and durable. Investing in a higher-quality board will ultimately save you money in the long run.
Softtop Surfboards for Different Skill Levels
Let’s break down specific recommendations based on experience level to help you choose the best softtop surfboard.
Beginners
For complete beginners, a long, wide softtop surfboard is the ideal choice. Look for boards in the 8-9 foot range with plenty of volume. These boards provide maximum stability and paddle power, making it easier to catch waves and learn the basics of surfing. A good example would be a classic longboard shape with a soft top.
Intermediate Surfers
Intermediate surfers who are comfortable catching waves and riding down the line can start experimenting with shorter, more maneuverable softtop surfboards. Boards in the 7-8 foot range with a slightly narrower shape can provide a good balance of stability and performance. Consider a funboard or mini-mal shape. [See also: Funboard vs Longboard]
Advanced Surfers
Even advanced surfers can enjoy softtop surfboards. Look for shorter, higher-performance models with reinforced stringers and a more refined shape. These boards can be a blast in small to medium-sized waves and are great for experimenting with new maneuvers. Some advanced surfers even use softtop surfboards as a fun alternative to their hardtop boards in crowded surf spots.
Maintenance and Care
Proper maintenance and care can significantly extend the lifespan of your softtop surfboard.
Rinsing
Always rinse your board with fresh water after each surf session to remove salt, sand, and other debris. This will help prevent corrosion and degradation of the foam deck and other components.
Storage
Store your board in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Prolonged exposure to the sun can cause the foam to deteriorate and fade. A surfboard bag can provide additional protection from the elements.
Repairs
While softtop surfboards are relatively durable, they can still sustain damage. Minor dings and tears in the foam deck can be repaired with specialized foam repair kits. More significant damage may require professional repair.
The Future of Softtop Surfboards
The softtop surfboard market continues to evolve, with manufacturers constantly innovating and improving their designs. We’re seeing more advanced construction techniques, such as reinforced stringers and improved foam densities, that are pushing the performance limits of softtop surfboards. As technology advances, we can expect to see even more versatile and high-performing softtop surfboards in the future.
Conclusion
The softtop surfboard is an excellent choice for beginners, recreational surfers, and even experienced riders looking for a fun alternative. Its safety, durability, and affordability make it a popular option for surf schools and families. While it may not offer the same level of performance as a hardtop board, the softtop surfboard provides a user-friendly and enjoyable surfing experience for all skill levels. By understanding the nuances of softtop surfboard construction and selecting the right board for your needs, you can maximize your fun in the waves.
