Softtop Surfboard: The Ultimate Guide for Beginners and Beyond
The softtop surfboard, often called a foam surfboard or a soft board, has revolutionized the way people learn to surf. No longer are beginners relegated to heavy, unwieldy hardtops that can be dangerous and difficult to manage. The softtop surfboard offers a safer, more forgiving platform for those just starting out, and even experienced surfers are finding value in these versatile boards. This guide will delve into everything you need to know about softtop surfboards, from their construction and benefits to choosing the right one and maintaining it properly. We’ll also explore how these boards have evolved and their place in the modern surfing world.
What is a Softtop Surfboard?
A softtop surfboard is characterized by its soft, foam deck, typically made of expanded polyethylene (EPE) or expanded polystyrene (EPS) foam. This soft deck provides cushioning and reduces the risk of injury, making it ideal for beginners who are prone to falls. Beneath the foam deck lies a rigid core, usually constructed from EPS foam, which gives the board its shape and buoyancy. The bottom of the board is often made of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) or a similar slick material, providing speed and glide on the water. Some softtop surfboards also feature stringers, which are wooden or composite strips that run lengthwise through the board to add strength and prevent excessive flex.
Benefits of Using a Softtop Surfboard
There are numerous advantages to using a softtop surfboard, especially for beginners:
- Safety: The soft deck minimizes the risk of injury from collisions with the board.
- Buoyancy: Softtops are typically more buoyant than hardtops of similar size, making them easier to paddle and catch waves.
- Stability: The wider shape of many softtops provides greater stability, which is crucial for beginners learning to stand up.
- Durability: Softtops are generally more durable than hardtops, as they are less prone to dings and cracks.
- Affordability: Softtop surfboards are often more affordable than hardtops, making them a great option for those on a budget.
Beyond beginners, experienced surfers also appreciate softtop surfboards for their fun, forgiving nature in small waves. They are also popular for teaching others to surf and for use in crowded surf spots where safety is a concern.
Choosing the Right Softtop Surfboard
Selecting the right softtop surfboard depends on several factors, including your skill level, weight, and the type of waves you plan to surf. Here’s a breakdown of what to consider:
Size and Volume
The size of a softtop surfboard is typically measured in feet and inches. The volume, measured in liters, indicates the board’s buoyancy. Beginners generally benefit from larger boards with higher volumes, as they provide greater stability and are easier to paddle. A general guideline is to choose a board that is at least 8 feet long for adults and 7 feet long for children. As you progress, you can consider smaller, more maneuverable boards. [See also: Surfboard Volume Calculator]
Shape
Softtop surfboards come in various shapes, each designed for different types of waves and surfing styles. Common shapes include:
- Longboards: These are the largest and most stable softtops, ideal for beginners and small waves.
- Funboards: These are shorter than longboards and offer a balance of stability and maneuverability.
- Shortboards: These are the most maneuverable softtops, suitable for experienced surfers in larger waves. However, softtop shortboards are less common.
Fins
The fins on a softtop surfboard play a crucial role in its performance. Most softtops come with removable fins, allowing you to customize the board’s handling. Common fin setups include:
- Single Fin: Provides stability and control, ideal for beginners.
- Twin Fin: Offers a loose and playful feel, suitable for small waves.
- Thruster (Three Fins): Provides a balance of stability, control, and maneuverability, suitable for a wide range of conditions.
Construction Quality
Not all softtop surfboards are created equal. Look for boards with high-quality materials and construction. Check for a durable foam deck, a rigid core, and a slick bottom. Also, consider boards with stringers for added strength. Reading reviews and comparing different brands can help you make an informed decision.
Maintaining Your Softtop Surfboard
Proper maintenance can significantly extend the life of your softtop surfboard. Here are some tips:
- Rinse after each use: Rinse your board with fresh water after each surf session to remove salt, sand, and other debris.
- Store in a cool, dry place: Avoid storing your board in direct sunlight or extreme temperatures, as this can damage the foam.
- Protect from dings and punctures: While softtops are durable, they are still susceptible to damage. Use a board bag to protect your board during transport and storage.
- Repair any damage promptly: If you notice any dings or punctures, repair them as soon as possible to prevent water from entering the core. [See also: Surfboard Repair Kits]
The Evolution of Softtop Surfboards
Softtop surfboards have come a long way since their humble beginnings. Early softtops were often seen as cheap, disposable boards, but advancements in materials and construction have transformed them into high-performance surfing tools. Today, you can find softtop surfboards that rival the performance of traditional hardtops in certain conditions. Many professional surfers even use softtops for fun and training.
Softtop Surfboards vs. Hardtop Surfboards
While softtop surfboards offer numerous advantages, they are not always the best choice for every surfer. Here’s a comparison of softtops and hardtops:
| Feature | Softtop Surfboard | Hardtop Surfboard |
|---|---|---|
| Safety | Higher | Lower |
| Buoyancy | Higher | Lower |
| Stability | Higher | Lower |
| Durability | Generally Higher | Generally Lower |
| Performance | Lower (in larger waves) | Higher (in larger waves) |
| Price | Lower | Higher |
Hardtop surfboards are generally better suited for experienced surfers who want maximum performance in larger waves. However, softtop surfboards are an excellent choice for beginners, recreational surfers, and those who prioritize safety and affordability.
Where to Buy Softtop Surfboards
Softtop surfboards are widely available at surf shops, sporting goods stores, and online retailers. Some popular brands include Wavestorm, South Bay Board Co., and California Board Company. Be sure to read reviews and compare prices before making a purchase. Consider visiting a local surf shop to get personalized advice and try out different boards. [See also: Local Surf Shops Near Me]
The Future of Softtop Surfboards
The future of softtop surfboards looks bright. As materials and construction techniques continue to improve, we can expect to see even more high-performance softtops that bridge the gap between softtops and hardtops. Softtops are also becoming increasingly popular as sustainable surfing options, with some manufacturers using recycled materials and eco-friendly construction methods.
Conclusion
The softtop surfboard is a versatile and accessible option for surfers of all skill levels. Whether you’re a beginner learning the basics or an experienced surfer looking for a fun and forgiving ride, a softtop can provide hours of enjoyment in the water. By understanding the different types of softtops, choosing the right one for your needs, and maintaining it properly, you can maximize your surfing experience and enjoy the thrill of riding waves.
