Table of Contents

Soft Top Surfboards: The Ultimate Guide for Beginners and Beyond

Soft top surfboards, also known as foam surfboards or “foamies,” have revolutionized the surfing landscape. Once relegated to the realm of beginner boards, they are now embraced by surfers of all skill levels for their versatility, safety, and affordability. This comprehensive guide will delve into the world of soft top surfboards, exploring their construction, advantages, disadvantages, and how to choose the right one for your needs. Whether you’re a complete novice or a seasoned pro looking for a fun alternative, understanding the nuances of soft top surf is crucial.

What is a Soft Top Surfboard?

A soft top surfboard is characterized by its soft, foam deck, typically made of polyethylene (PE) or ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) foam. This foam layer provides cushioning and grip, making it more comfortable and forgiving than traditional hard-shell surfboards. Underneath the foam, most soft top surfboards feature a rigid core, often constructed from expanded polystyrene (EPS) foam or polyurethane (PU) foam, reinforced with stringers for added strength and stability. The bottom of the board is usually slick, made of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) or similar materials to enhance glide and speed.

The Evolution of Soft Top Surfboards

Originally, soft top surfboards were primarily designed for surf schools and beginners. Their buoyancy, stability, and soft surface made them ideal for learning the basics of paddling, popping up, and riding small waves. However, advancements in materials and construction techniques have led to a new generation of soft top surfboards that are capable of performing in a wide range of conditions. Today, you’ll find high-performance soft top surf boards ridden by experienced surfers in waves that would have been unthinkable just a decade ago. The stigma once associated with soft top surfboards is fading as surfers recognize their potential for fun and progression.

Advantages of Soft Top Surfboards

Safety: The soft deck significantly reduces the risk of injury from falls and collisions. This is especially important for beginners and crowded surf spots.
Buoyancy: Soft top surfboards are typically thicker and wider than hard-shell boards of the same length, providing excellent buoyancy and making them easier to paddle and catch waves.
Forgiveness: The soft deck absorbs chop and vibrations, resulting in a smoother and more forgiving ride, particularly in less-than-perfect conditions.
Durability: While not indestructible, soft top surfboards are generally more resistant to dings and damage than traditional fiberglass boards. This makes them a great option for travel and everyday use.
Affordability: Soft top surfboards are often more affordable than hard-shell boards, making them an accessible entry point into surfing.
Fun Factor: Ultimately, soft top surfboards are just plain fun. They encourage experimentation, creativity, and a more relaxed approach to surfing.

Disadvantages of Soft Top Surfboards

Performance Limitations: While high-performance soft top surfboards exist, they generally don’t offer the same level of responsiveness and control as hard-shell boards in larger, more powerful waves.
Speed: The soft deck can create more drag than a smooth fiberglass surface, potentially reducing speed in certain conditions.
Durability Concerns: While generally durable, the foam deck can be susceptible to punctures and delamination if not properly cared for.
Aesthetics: Some surfers may find the look of soft top surfboards less appealing than the sleek lines of traditional hard-shell boards.

Choosing the Right Soft Top Surfboard

Selecting the right soft top surfboard depends on your skill level, intended use, and personal preferences. Here are some factors to consider:

Skill Level

Beginners: Look for a longer, wider board with plenty of volume. A board in the 8-9 foot range is a good starting point. These boards offer maximum stability and buoyancy, making it easier to learn the fundamentals.
Intermediate Surfers: Consider a shorter, more maneuverable board in the 6-8 foot range. These boards offer a good balance of stability and performance.
Advanced Surfers: Explore high-performance soft top surfboards with advanced features like a reinforced core, performance fins, and refined shapes. These boards can be ridden in a variety of conditions and offer a surprising level of performance.

Size and Volume

The size and volume of a soft top surfboard will affect its stability, paddling speed, and wave-catching ability. As a general rule, beginners should opt for larger, higher-volume boards, while more experienced surfers can choose smaller, lower-volume boards.

Construction

Pay attention to the construction of the board, including the type of foam used for the deck and core, the number and type of stringers, and the quality of the bottom slick. A well-constructed soft top surfboard will be more durable and perform better in the long run.

Fin Setup

Most soft top surfboards come with a tri-fin setup (three fins), which provides a good balance of stability and maneuverability. Some boards may offer other fin configurations, such as a single fin or a quad fin setup, which can alter the board’s performance characteristics. [See also: Surfboard Fin Types and Their Impact on Performance]

Brand and Price

There are many reputable brands that produce high-quality soft top surfboards. Do your research and read reviews to find a board that fits your budget and needs. Keep in mind that price is not always an indicator of quality. Some affordable soft top surfboards offer excellent performance and durability.

Caring for Your Soft Top Surfboard

Proper care and maintenance will extend the life of your soft top surfboard. Here are some tips:

Rinse with Fresh Water: After each surf session, rinse your board with fresh water to remove salt, sand, and debris.
Store Out of Direct Sunlight: Prolonged exposure to sunlight can damage the foam deck and cause it to fade and deteriorate. Store your board in a cool, shaded area when not in use.
Avoid Extreme Temperatures: Do not leave your board in a hot car or exposed to extreme temperatures, as this can cause the foam to expand and delaminate.
Repair Dings and Punctures: Promptly repair any dings or punctures to prevent water from seeping into the core.
Use a Board Bag: When transporting your board, use a board bag to protect it from scratches, dents, and other damage.

The Future of Soft Top Surfboards

The future of soft top surfboards looks bright. As materials and construction techniques continue to improve, we can expect to see even more high-performance soft top surfboards that blur the line between foam and fiberglass. The versatility, safety, and affordability of soft top surfboards will continue to make them a popular choice for surfers of all skill levels. Whether you’re a beginner looking to catch your first wave or an experienced surfer seeking a fun alternative, a soft top surfboard is a valuable addition to any quiver.

Conclusion

Soft top surfboards have come a long way from their humble beginnings as beginner boards. They are now recognized as versatile, safe, and fun options for surfers of all skill levels. By understanding the advantages, disadvantages, and how to choose the right board for your needs, you can unlock the full potential of soft top surf and enjoy countless hours of riding waves. So, grab a soft top surfboard, hit the beach, and experience the joy of surfing in a whole new way. With the right care and attention, your soft top surfboard will provide years of enjoyment on the waves.