
Soft Top Surfboard: The Ultimate Guide for Beginners and Beyond
The allure of surfing is undeniable – the thrill of riding a wave, the connection with the ocean, and the sheer joy of the sport. For many aspiring surfers, the journey begins with a soft top surfboard. These boards, also known as foam surfboards or beginner boards, offer a gentler learning curve and are a fantastic option for surfers of all skill levels. This comprehensive guide explores everything you need to know about soft top surfboards, from their construction and benefits to choosing the right one and maintaining it for years to come.
What is a Soft Top Surfboard?
A soft top surfboard is characterized by its soft, foam-covered deck. Unlike traditional hard surfboards made with fiberglass and epoxy resin, soft tops feature a layer of polyethylene (PE) or ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) foam on the top surface. This foam provides cushioning, making the board more comfortable to paddle and ride. The core of a soft top surfboard is typically made of expanded polystyrene (EPS) foam, offering buoyancy and stability. The bottom of the board is often slick, made of high-density polyethylene (HDPE), which helps the board glide smoothly through the water.
Benefits of Using a Soft Top Surfboard
Beginner-Friendly
The primary advantage of a soft top surfboard is its suitability for beginners. The soft deck reduces the risk of injury from falls, making it less intimidating for new surfers. The added buoyancy of the foam core makes it easier to paddle and catch waves. The forgiving nature of a soft top allows beginners to focus on the fundamentals of surfing without worrying about the complexities of a high-performance board. This ease of use helps to accelerate the learning process and build confidence in the water. [See also: How to Choose Your First Surfboard]
Durability
Soft top surfboards are generally more durable than hard surfboards. The soft deck is less prone to dings and cracks from minor impacts, making them ideal for learning in crowded surf spots or for surfers who are prone to accidental bumps. While they are not indestructible, soft tops can withstand more abuse than traditional boards, making them a cost-effective choice for beginners and families. The robust construction ensures a longer lifespan, even with regular use.
Safety
The soft deck of a soft top surfboard significantly reduces the risk of injury to both the surfer and others in the water. In the event of a wipeout, the soft surface is less likely to cause serious harm compared to the hard, sharp edges of a fiberglass board. This added safety is particularly important in crowded surf breaks where collisions are more likely. The forgiving nature of the foam also makes it easier to recover from mistakes and avoid potentially dangerous situations. Parents often choose soft top surfboards for their children due to this enhanced safety feature.
Affordability
Soft top surfboards are typically more affordable than hard surfboards. This makes them an accessible option for beginners who are unsure about committing to the sport or for families looking to purchase multiple boards. The lower price point allows more people to experience the joy of surfing without breaking the bank. While performance hardboards can cost upwards of $800, a quality soft top can often be found for under $300. This affordability makes surfing more inclusive and accessible to a wider range of individuals.
Fun for All Skill Levels
While soft top surfboards are often associated with beginners, they can also be a blast for experienced surfers. Many advanced surfers enjoy riding soft tops on small wave days or for practicing new maneuvers. The forgiving nature of the board allows for experimentation and creativity without the pressure of performing on a high-performance board. Soft tops can also be used for teaching friends and family how to surf, providing a safe and enjoyable introduction to the sport. [See also: Surfboard Types and Their Uses]
Choosing the Right Soft Top Surfboard
Size and Volume
The size and volume of a soft top surfboard are crucial factors to consider. Larger boards with more volume are easier to paddle and catch waves, making them ideal for beginners. As a general rule, beginners should opt for a board that is at least 8 feet long. More experienced surfers can choose shorter boards for increased maneuverability. The volume of the board, measured in liters, indicates its buoyancy. Higher volume boards are more stable and easier to paddle, while lower volume boards are more responsive and easier to turn. Consider your weight and skill level when selecting the appropriate size and volume.
Shape
The shape of a soft top surfboard also affects its performance. Wider boards are more stable and easier to paddle, while narrower boards are more maneuverable. Round noses are more forgiving and prevent the board from nose-diving, while pointed noses are more responsive but require more skill to control. The tail shape also influences the board’s performance. Square tails provide more stability and drive, while rounded tails offer smoother turns. Experiment with different shapes to find what works best for your surfing style and the conditions you typically surf in.
Fin Setup
The fin setup of a soft top surfboard affects its tracking and maneuverability. Most soft tops come with a three-fin (thruster) setup, which provides a good balance of stability and control. Some boards may have a single-fin setup, which is more traditional and offers a different feel. The size and shape of the fins also influence the board’s performance. Larger fins provide more grip and stability, while smaller fins are more responsive and easier to turn. Consider the fin setup and size when choosing a soft top surfboard to optimize its performance for your surfing style and the wave conditions.
Construction Quality
While soft top surfboards are generally durable, the quality of construction can vary significantly. Look for boards with a high-density foam core, a durable slick bottom, and reinforced rails. The quality of the foam deck is also important for comfort and longevity. Check for any signs of delamination or weak spots before purchasing a board. Investing in a well-constructed soft top surfboard will ensure that it lasts longer and performs better in the water. A good quality soft top will provide years of enjoyment and help you progress in your surfing journey.
Maintaining Your Soft Top Surfboard
Rinsing After Use
One of the most important things you can do to prolong the life of your soft top surfboard is to rinse it thoroughly with fresh water after each use. Saltwater can corrode the materials and damage the foam deck. Pay particular attention to rinsing the leash attachment and fin boxes. This simple step can prevent rust and corrosion, ensuring that your board remains in good condition for years to come. Regular rinsing also helps to remove sand and other debris that can accumulate on the board.
Storing Properly
Proper storage is essential for maintaining the integrity of your soft top surfboard. Avoid leaving it in direct sunlight for extended periods, as this can cause the foam to degrade and the colors to fade. Store the board in a cool, dry place, away from extreme temperatures. A surfboard bag can provide additional protection from the elements and prevent dings and scratches. When storing the board, make sure it is lying flat or on its side to prevent warping. [See also: Surfboard Care and Maintenance Tips]
Repairing Minor Damage
Even with proper care, soft top surfboards can sometimes sustain minor damage. Small dings and tears in the foam deck can be easily repaired with specialized foam repair kits. These kits typically include foam sealant and patches that can be applied to the damaged area. Follow the instructions carefully to ensure a proper repair. Addressing minor damage promptly can prevent it from worsening and prolong the life of your board. For more significant damage, it is best to consult with a professional surfboard repair technician.
Checking the Leash and Fins
Regularly inspect your leash and fins for any signs of wear and tear. A damaged leash can break unexpectedly, leaving you stranded in the water. Replace your leash if you notice any fraying or cracks. Check the fins for any damage and ensure that they are securely attached to the board. Loose or damaged fins can affect the board’s performance and stability. Tighten the fin screws regularly to prevent them from coming loose. Maintaining your leash and fins is crucial for safety and optimal performance.
Conclusion
A soft top surfboard is an excellent choice for beginners, families, and experienced surfers looking for a fun and forgiving ride. Its soft deck, durability, and affordability make it an accessible option for anyone interested in learning to surf. By choosing the right size and shape, maintaining it properly, and following the tips outlined in this guide, you can enjoy years of surfing fun on your soft top surfboard. So grab a board, head to the beach, and experience the thrill of riding the waves!