Soft Top Surfboard: The Ultimate Guide for Beginners and Beyond

Soft top surfboards, also known as foam surfboards or “foamies,” have surged in popularity in recent years, and for good reason. They offer a fantastic entry point into the world of surfing, providing a forgiving and fun platform for learning the basics. But their appeal extends far beyond just beginners. Even experienced surfers appreciate the versatility and safety that a soft top surfboard provides. This guide explores everything you need to know about soft top surfboards, from their construction and benefits to choosing the right one for your needs and maintaining it properly.

What is a Soft Top Surfboard?

A soft top surfboard is characterized by its soft, foam-covered deck. Unlike traditional hard surfboards made of fiberglass and resin, soft tops feature a layer of soft, closed-cell foam (typically polyethylene or EVA foam) on the deck. This foam layer is bonded to a core, which can be made of EPS (expanded polystyrene) foam, similar to a traditional surfboard blank, or other lightweight materials. The bottom of the board is usually slick HDPE (high-density polyethylene) for increased speed and glide.

Construction Breakdown

• Deck: The soft foam deck provides cushioning and grip, making it more comfortable to paddle and stand on.
• Core: The core provides the board’s shape and structure. EPS cores are common, offering a good balance of buoyancy and durability.
• Bottom: The slick HDPE bottom allows the board to glide smoothly across the water.
• Fins: Soft top surfboards typically come with soft, flexible fins that are easy to install and less likely to cause injury.

Benefits of Using a Soft Top Surfboard

The popularity of soft top surfboards stems from their numerous advantages:

• Beginner-Friendly: The soft deck is forgiving and reduces the risk of injury during falls. The added buoyancy makes paddling easier and catching waves more manageable.
• Safety: The soft construction minimizes the risk of dings and injuries compared to hard boards. This is particularly important for crowded surf breaks.
• Durability: While not indestructible, soft top surfboards are generally more resistant to dings and damage than fiberglass boards, making them a great option for travel or rough conditions.
• Affordability: Soft top surfboards are typically more affordable than traditional surfboards, making them an accessible option for beginners or those on a budget.
• Fun for All Skill Levels: Even experienced surfers enjoy riding soft tops for their playful nature and ability to catch small waves with ease. They are perfect for summer days and mellow surf sessions.

Choosing the Right Soft Top Surfboard

Selecting the right soft top surfboard depends on your skill level, size, and intended use. Here are some factors to consider:

Size and Volume

The size of the board is crucial for stability and paddling ease. As a general rule, beginners should opt for a larger board with more volume. Volume is measured in liters and indicates the board’s buoyancy. A higher volume board will float better and be easier to paddle. Consider these guidelines:

• Beginners: Choose a board that is at least 8 feet long with a volume of 70 liters or more.
• Intermediate Surfers: Can opt for a board between 7 and 8 feet long with a volume of 50-70 liters.
• Experienced Surfers: May prefer a shorter board (6 feet or less) with a lower volume for more maneuverability.

Shape

The shape of the board also affects its performance. Wider boards are more stable and easier to paddle, while narrower boards are more maneuverable.

• Longboards: Ideal for beginners and those who want to cruise and catch small waves.
• Funboards: A good all-around option for intermediate surfers who want a board that is both stable and maneuverable.
• Shortboards: Best suited for experienced surfers who want a high-performance board for riding steeper waves.

Fin Setup

Most soft top surfboards come with a tri-fin setup (three fins), which provides a good balance of stability and maneuverability. Some boards may have a single fin or a quad-fin setup. Experiment with different fin configurations to find what works best for you.

Construction Quality

Pay attention to the quality of the materials used in the board’s construction. Look for a board with a durable foam deck, a strong core, and a slick bottom. Read reviews and compare different brands to find a board that is built to last.

Top Soft Top Surfboard Brands

Several brands offer high-quality soft top surfboards. Here are a few of the most popular:

• Wavestorm: Known for their affordable and durable boards, Wavestorm is a popular choice for beginners.
• California Board Company (CBC): CBC offers a wide range of soft top surfboards for all skill levels.
• South Bay Board Co.: South Bay Board Co. specializes in high-performance soft top surfboards with advanced features.
• Liquid Shredder: Offers durable and uniquely designed soft top boards.

Maintaining Your Soft Top Surfboard

Proper maintenance will extend the life of your soft top surfboard and keep it performing its best. Here are some tips:

• Rinse with Fresh Water: After each surf session, rinse your board with fresh water to remove salt and sand.
• Store in a Cool, Dry Place: Avoid storing your board in direct sunlight or extreme heat, as this can damage the foam.
• Repair Dings and Tears: Use a foam-specific adhesive to repair any dings or tears in the deck.
• Use a Board Bag: A board bag will protect your board from scratches and dings during transport and storage.

Advanced Techniques on a Soft Top Surfboard

While often associated with beginners, soft top surfboards can also be used to perform advanced maneuvers. Here are some techniques to try once you’ve mastered the basics:

Cross-Stepping

Cross-stepping involves walking along the length of the board while riding a wave. This technique is typically performed on longboards and allows you to position yourself for optimal trim and speed. Soft top surfboards with a longer length are well-suited for cross-stepping.

Nose Riding

Nose riding is a classic surfing maneuver that involves standing on the nose of the board while riding a wave. This requires excellent balance and control. Look for a soft top surfboard with a wide nose and a flat rocker (the curve of the board) for easier nose riding.

Spinning

Spinning involves rotating the board 360 degrees while riding a wave. This is a fun and challenging maneuver that requires precise timing and board control. Shorter soft top surfboards are easier to spin due to their increased maneuverability. [See also: Surfboard Fin Types Explained]

The Future of Soft Top Surfboards

Soft top surfboards are constantly evolving, with manufacturers incorporating new materials and designs to improve their performance. We can expect to see even more advanced soft top surfboards in the future, blurring the lines between soft tops and traditional hard boards. As technology advances, materials become lighter and stronger, allowing for more complex shapes and designs in soft top construction. This will likely lead to soft top surfboards that offer even better performance and durability, further expanding their appeal to surfers of all skill levels.

Conclusion

Soft top surfboards are a versatile and accessible option for surfers of all levels. Whether you’re a beginner learning the basics or an experienced surfer looking for a fun and forgiving board, a soft top can provide hours of enjoyment in the water. By understanding the different types of soft top surfboards available and choosing the right one for your needs, you can maximize your surfing experience and progress your skills. Remember to prioritize safety and have fun!