Soft Top Surfboard: The Ultimate Guide for Beginners and Beyond
The allure of surfing is undeniable. The feeling of gliding across the water, harnessing the power of the ocean, is a unique and exhilarating experience. But getting started can seem daunting, especially when faced with the array of surfboards available. Enter the soft top surfboard, a game-changer for beginners and a versatile option for experienced surfers alike. This guide will delve into everything you need to know about soft top surfboards, from their construction and benefits to choosing the right one and maintaining it properly.
What is a Soft Top Surfboard?
A soft top surfboard, also known as a foam surfboard or a softboard, is characterized by its soft, padded deck made of closed-cell foam, typically polyethylene (PE) or ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA). This contrasts with traditional hard surfboards, which have a fiberglass or epoxy resin shell. Beneath the soft top layer, soft top surfboards usually have a core made of expanded polystyrene (EPS) or expanded polypropylene (EPP) foam, providing buoyancy and shape. Stringers, which are thin strips of wood or composite material, are often embedded within the core to add strength and rigidity.
Why Choose a Soft Top Surfboard?
Several factors contribute to the popularity of soft top surfboards, making them an excellent choice for a wide range of surfers:
- Beginner-Friendly: The soft deck provides a more forgiving surface, reducing the risk of injury from falls. The added buoyancy makes paddling easier and catching waves more manageable. This is why many surf schools use soft top surfboards for their students.
- Safety: The soft construction minimizes the potential for dings and injuries compared to hard surfboards. This is especially important in crowded surf spots or when learning near other surfers.
- Durability: While not indestructible, soft top surfboards are generally more resistant to minor dings and bumps than hard boards. This makes them a practical choice for travel or for surfers who are prone to accidents.
- Affordability: Soft top surfboards are typically less expensive than hard surfboards, making them an accessible entry point to the sport.
- Versatility: Soft top surfboards aren’t just for beginners. Experienced surfers often use them in small, mushy waves or for having fun in the shore break. They can also be a great option for introducing kids to surfing.
Key Features to Consider When Buying a Soft Top Surfboard
When selecting a soft top surfboard, consider these essential features:
Size and Volume
The size of a soft top surfboard is crucial for performance and stability. Longer boards (8′ and above) offer more buoyancy and are ideal for beginners. Shorter boards (6′ to 8′) are more maneuverable and suitable for experienced surfers or smaller waves. Volume, measured in liters, indicates the board’s overall buoyancy. Higher volume boards are easier to paddle and catch waves on.
Core Material
The core material affects the board’s weight, buoyancy, and flex. EPS foam is lightweight and provides excellent floatation. EPP foam is more durable and impact-resistant but slightly heavier. Consider the trade-offs between weight and durability when choosing the core material.
Deck Material
The deck material influences the board’s comfort and grip. PE foam is soft and comfortable but can be prone to wear and tear. EVA foam offers better durability and grip and is often textured for added traction. Look for a deck material that provides a good balance of comfort and durability.
Stringer System
Stringers add strength and stiffness to the board, preventing it from flexing excessively. A single stringer is common in entry-level soft top surfboards, while multiple stringers provide greater rigidity and performance. Consider a board with multiple stringers if you plan to surf in larger waves or want more responsiveness.
Fin Setup
Most soft top surfboards come with a tri-fin (three-fin) setup, offering a good balance of stability and maneuverability. Some boards may have a single-fin or quad-fin setup. The fin system can significantly impact the board’s performance. Removable fins allow you to customize the board’s handling based on wave conditions and your surfing style.
Choosing the Right Soft Top Surfboard for Your Skill Level
The best soft top surfboard for you depends on your skill level and surfing goals:
Beginner Surfers
If you’re new to surfing, opt for a long, wide soft top surfboard with high volume. Look for a board that is at least 8′ long and has a volume of 70 liters or more. This will provide ample stability and make it easier to paddle and catch waves. A single or multi-stringer system is acceptable for beginners. Focus on boards designed for easy paddling and stability.
Intermediate Surfers
As you progress, you can transition to a shorter, more maneuverable soft top surfboard. A board in the 6′ to 8′ range with a volume of 50 to 70 liters is a good choice. Look for a board with multiple stringers for added stiffness and responsiveness. Experiment with different fin setups to fine-tune the board’s performance.
Experienced Surfers
Even experienced surfers can enjoy soft top surfboards. Shorter, high-performance soft top surfboards are available that offer excellent maneuverability and speed. These boards often feature advanced fin systems and refined shapes. They are ideal for surfing in small, mushy waves or for adding a fun, playful element to your surfing session. [See also: Surfing in Small Waves: Tips and Techniques]
Maintaining Your Soft Top Surfboard
Proper maintenance will extend the life of your soft top surfboard and ensure optimal performance:
- Rinse After Use: After each surf session, rinse your board with fresh water to remove salt, sand, and debris.
- Store in a Cool, Dry Place: Avoid storing your board in direct sunlight or extreme heat, as this can damage the foam and cause it to delaminate.
- Protect from Dings: While soft top surfboards are more durable than hard boards, they can still be damaged by impacts. Use a board bag to protect your board during transport and storage.
- Repair Minor Damage: Small dings and tears can be repaired with surfboard repair kits designed for foam boards. Address damage promptly to prevent it from worsening.
- Check Fins Regularly: Ensure that your fins are securely attached and in good condition. Replace damaged or worn fins as needed.
The Future of Soft Top Surfboards
The soft top surfboard market continues to evolve, with manufacturers incorporating new technologies and materials to improve performance and durability. Expect to see more innovative designs, advanced fin systems, and eco-friendly materials in the coming years. Soft top surfboards are becoming increasingly popular among surfers of all skill levels, and their versatility and affordability make them an excellent choice for anyone looking to enjoy the thrill of surfing. [See also: Sustainable Surfboard Materials: A Guide]
Where to Buy a Soft Top Surfboard
Soft top surfboards are widely available at surf shops, sporting goods stores, and online retailers. When purchasing a soft top surfboard, consider factors such as the board’s size, volume, core material, deck material, stringer system, and fin setup. Read reviews and compare prices to find the best board for your needs and budget. Local surf shops can provide personalized recommendations and expert advice.
Beyond the Basics: Advanced Soft Top Surfboard Techniques
Once you’ve mastered the basics of surfing on a soft top surfboard, you can explore more advanced techniques to improve your skills and have even more fun. These include:
Turning and Maneuvering
Learning to turn and maneuver your soft top surfboard is essential for progressing as a surfer. Start by practicing basic turns, such as cutbacks and bottom turns. As you become more comfortable, you can experiment with more advanced maneuvers, such as floaters and aerials. [See also: Advanced Surfing Techniques: A Comprehensive Guide]
Riding Different Types of Waves
Soft top surfboards are versatile enough to be ridden in a variety of wave conditions. From small, mushy waves to steeper, more powerful waves, you can adapt your surfing style to suit the conditions. Experiment with different fin setups and board positions to optimize your performance in different types of waves.
Using Soft Top Surfboards for Alternative Surfing Styles
Soft top surfboards can also be used for alternative surfing styles, such as body surfing and skimboarding. Their soft construction makes them ideal for riding close to the shore, and their buoyancy provides excellent floatation. Consider trying these alternative surfing styles to add variety to your surfing experience.
Conclusion: Embrace the Soft Top Surfboard Experience
The soft top surfboard is more than just a beginner’s board; it’s a versatile and enjoyable option for surfers of all levels. Its forgiving nature, durability, and affordability make it an excellent choice for learning to surf, having fun in small waves, or simply enjoying the thrill of gliding across the water. So, embrace the soft top surfboard experience and discover the joy of surfing!
