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Soft Top Boards: The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Right One

Soft top boards, also known as foam surfboards or beginner boards, have revolutionized the surfing world, making the sport more accessible and enjoyable for surfers of all skill levels. Whether you’re a complete novice or an experienced rider looking for a fun alternative, understanding the nuances of soft top boards is crucial. This comprehensive guide will delve into everything you need to know about soft top boards, from their construction and benefits to choosing the right one for your needs.

What is a Soft Top Board?

A soft top board is a surfboard constructed primarily with a foam core and a soft, grippy outer layer. Unlike traditional hard surfboards made of fiberglass and resin, soft tops are designed for comfort, safety, and ease of use. The soft deck reduces the risk of injury during falls, making them ideal for beginners and crowded surf spots.

Construction of Soft Top Boards

Understanding the construction of a soft top board helps in appreciating its unique benefits:

Foam Core: Typically made of expanded polystyrene (EPS) or polyethylene (PE), the foam core provides buoyancy and shape to the board. EPS cores are lighter but more prone to water absorption if damaged, while PE cores are denser and more durable.
Soft Deck: This is the defining feature of a soft top board. It’s usually made of a soft, textured foam like EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate) or IXPE (irradiated cross-linked polyethylene). This layer provides grip and cushioning, eliminating the need for wax in many cases.
Bottom Layer: The bottom of a soft top board is often made of a slick HDPE (high-density polyethylene) material. This slick bottom enhances glide and speed on the water. Some boards also include stringers (internal reinforcements) made of wood or fiberglass to add rigidity and prevent excessive flex.

Benefits of Using a Soft Top Board

Soft top boards offer numerous advantages that make them a popular choice for a wide range of surfers:

Beginner-Friendly: The soft deck and increased buoyancy make soft top boards incredibly stable and easy to paddle, allowing beginners to catch waves more easily and learn the basics of surfing without the fear of injury.
Safety: The soft construction significantly reduces the risk of cuts and bruises, making them safer for both the rider and other surfers in the water. This is particularly important in crowded surf breaks.
Durability: While not indestructible, soft top boards are generally more resistant to dings and damage compared to hard surfboards. This makes them a cost-effective option, especially for beginners who are likely to subject their boards to more wear and tear.
Fun for All Skill Levels: Experienced surfers often use soft top boards for fun, playful sessions, especially in small or crowded conditions. They can perform many of the same maneuvers as hard boards, offering a different surfing experience.
Affordability: Soft top boards are typically more affordable than traditional surfboards, making them an accessible option for those on a budget or those who are unsure about committing to the sport.

Choosing the Right Soft Top Board

Selecting the right soft top board depends on several factors, including your skill level, weight, and the type of waves you plan to surf.

Consider Your Skill Level

Beginners: Look for a soft top board that is long, wide, and thick. This will provide maximum stability and buoyancy, making it easier to paddle and catch waves. Boards in the 8-9 foot range are ideal for beginners.
Intermediate Surfers: As you progress, you can opt for a shorter and more maneuverable soft top board. Boards in the 6-8 foot range can offer a good balance between stability and performance.
Experienced Surfers: Experienced surfers can experiment with a variety of soft top boards, including shorter, wider models for playful sessions and even soft top versions of performance shapes like fish or shortboards.

Consider Your Weight

Your weight plays a significant role in determining the appropriate size and volume of your soft top board. Heavier surfers will need a larger board with more volume to ensure adequate buoyancy.

Volume: Volume is measured in liters and indicates the board’s overall buoyancy. A higher volume board will float better and be easier to paddle. As a general rule, beginners should aim for a volume that is at least equal to their weight in kilograms.
Length and Width: Longer and wider boards provide more surface area, increasing stability and making it easier to catch waves. However, they can be less maneuverable than shorter, narrower boards.

Consider the Type of Waves

The type of waves you plan to surf will also influence your choice of soft top board. Smaller, weaker waves are best suited for larger, more buoyant boards, while steeper, more powerful waves may require a shorter, more maneuverable board.

Small Waves: A long, wide soft top board will excel in small, mushy waves, allowing you to paddle easily and catch waves with minimal effort.
Medium Waves: A mid-length soft top board (6-8 feet) can handle a wider range of wave conditions, offering a good balance between stability and performance.
Larger Waves: While soft top boards are not typically designed for large, powerful waves, experienced surfers can ride shorter, more performance-oriented soft tops in these conditions.

Popular Soft Top Board Brands and Models

Several reputable brands offer a wide range of soft top boards to suit different needs and preferences. Here are a few popular options:

Wavestorm: Wavestorm is perhaps the most well-known soft top board brand, offering affordable and durable boards that are perfect for beginners. The Wavestorm 8′ Classic is a popular choice for its stability and ease of use.
South Bay Board Co.: South Bay Board Co. offers a range of high-quality soft top boards with innovative designs and features. Their boards are known for their durability and performance.
Catch Surf: Catch Surf is a brand that specializes in fun, playful soft top boards designed for all skill levels. Their boards often feature unique shapes and vibrant colors.
California Board Company (CBC): CBC offers a variety of soft top boards at competitive prices. They are known for their durable construction and user-friendly designs.

Care and Maintenance of Soft Top Boards

Proper care and maintenance can extend the lifespan of your soft top board and ensure optimal performance:

Rinse After Each Use: Rinse your soft top board with fresh water after each surf session to remove salt, sand, and debris.
Store in a Cool, Dry Place: Avoid storing your soft top board in direct sunlight or extreme heat, as this can cause the foam to degrade. Store it in a cool, dry place, preferably in a board bag.
Repair Dings and Tears: While soft top boards are more durable than hard boards, they can still sustain damage. Repair any dings or tears promptly to prevent water from seeping into the foam core.
Avoid Harsh Chemicals: Do not use harsh chemicals or solvents to clean your soft top board, as these can damage the foam and deck.

Conclusion

Soft top boards have democratized surfing, making it more accessible and enjoyable for surfers of all skill levels. Whether you’re a beginner looking to catch your first wave or an experienced rider seeking a fun alternative, a soft top board can offer a unique and rewarding surfing experience. By understanding the construction, benefits, and considerations outlined in this guide, you can choose the right soft top board for your needs and enjoy countless hours of fun in the water. Remember to always prioritize safety and respect the ocean environment.

[See also: Surfboard Types for Beginners] [See also: Best Surf Spots for Learning to Surf]