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Soft Top Boards: The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Right One

Soft top boards, also known as foam surfboards or softboards, have revolutionized the surfing world, offering an accessible and forgiving entry point for beginners while also providing experienced surfers with a fun and versatile option for smaller waves. This comprehensive guide delves into everything you need to know about soft top boards, from their construction and benefits to choosing the right one for your skill level and surfing style.

What Are Soft Top Boards?

Soft top boards are surfboards constructed with a foam core, typically made of expanded polystyrene (EPS) or polyethylene (PE), and covered with a soft, grippy outer layer, usually made of polyethylene (PE) or ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) foam. This construction makes them significantly more buoyant and forgiving than traditional hard surfboards, making them ideal for learning to surf and for riding smaller, less powerful waves.

Construction Breakdown

Core: The core provides the board’s shape and buoyancy. EPS cores are lightweight and offer excellent floatation, while PE cores are more durable and offer a smoother ride.
Deck: The soft top deck provides grip and comfort. EVA foam is a popular choice due to its cushioning and non-slip properties.
Bottom: The bottom of the board is usually made of a slick HDPE (high-density polyethylene) material, which helps the board glide smoothly across the water. Some soft top boards feature additional stringers (internal reinforcements) for added stiffness and durability.

Benefits of Soft Top Boards

There are numerous advantages to choosing a soft top board, making them a popular choice for surfers of all levels:

Beginner-Friendly: The increased buoyancy and forgiving nature of soft top boards make them much easier to paddle, catch waves, and stand up on.
Safety: The soft deck reduces the risk of injury in case of a wipeout, making them a safer option for beginners and crowded surf spots.
Durability: Soft top boards are generally more durable than traditional hard surfboards, able to withstand bumps, dings, and accidental drops without significant damage.
Versatility: Soft top boards are great for riding a variety of wave conditions, from small, mushy waves to slightly larger, more powerful waves.
Affordability: Soft top boards are typically less expensive than traditional hard surfboards, making them a more accessible option for budget-conscious surfers.

Choosing the Right Soft Top Board

Selecting the right soft top board depends on several factors, including your skill level, weight, and the type of waves you plan to ride. Here’s a breakdown of key considerations:

Size and Volume

The size and volume of a soft top board directly impact its buoyancy and stability. Generally, beginners should opt for larger boards with higher volume, as they provide more stability and make it easier to paddle and catch waves. As you progress, you can experiment with smaller boards that offer increased maneuverability.

Length: Longer boards (8′ or longer) are ideal for beginners and offer maximum stability. Shorter boards (6′ to 8′) are suitable for intermediate surfers and offer more maneuverability.
Volume: Higher volume boards (70 liters or more) provide more floatation and are easier to paddle. Lower volume boards (50-70 liters) are more responsive but require more skill to ride.

Shape

The shape of a soft top board influences its performance characteristics. Common shapes include:

Longboard: Longboards are the most stable and forgiving type of soft top board, ideal for beginners and for riding small, mellow waves.
Fish: Fish-shaped soft top boards are wider and shorter than longboards, offering a good balance of stability and maneuverability. They are a great choice for intermediate surfers and for riding a variety of wave conditions.
Funboard: Funboards are a versatile option that falls between longboards and shortboards in terms of size and performance. They are suitable for a wide range of skill levels and wave conditions.

Fin Setup

The fin setup of a soft top board affects its handling and responsiveness. Common fin setups include:

Single Fin: Single fin setups provide stability and control, ideal for beginners and for riding long, drawn-out waves.
Twin Fin: Twin fin setups offer increased speed and maneuverability, suitable for intermediate surfers and for riding smaller, more playful waves.
Thruster (Three Fin): Thruster setups provide a good balance of stability and maneuverability, making them a versatile option for a variety of wave conditions.

Skill Level

Your skill level is a crucial factor to consider when choosing a soft top board:

Beginner: Look for a long, wide board with high volume (8′ or longer, 70 liters or more). A single fin or thruster setup is a good choice.
Intermediate: Consider a shorter, narrower board with lower volume (6′ to 8′, 50-70 liters). A fish shape or funboard with a twin fin or thruster setup can provide more maneuverability.
Advanced: While advanced surfers may primarily ride hardboards, soft tops can be a fun alternative for smaller days. Experiment with different shapes and sizes to find what works best for your style.

Popular Soft Top Board Brands

Several reputable brands offer high-quality soft top boards. Some popular choices include:

Wavestorm: Wavestorm is a well-known brand that produces affordable and durable soft top boards, popular among beginners.
South Bay Board Co.: South Bay Board Co. offers a range of soft top boards with innovative designs and features.
Catch Surf: Catch Surf is known for its playful and stylish soft top boards, popular among surfers of all levels.
Liquid Shredder: Liquid Shredder produces durable and high-performance soft top boards for a variety of surfing styles.

Care and Maintenance of Soft Top Boards

To prolong the life of your soft top board, proper care and maintenance are essential:

Rinse with Fresh Water: After each surf session, rinse your board with fresh water to remove salt, sand, and debris.
Store in a Cool, Dry Place: Avoid storing your board in direct sunlight or extreme heat, as this can cause the foam to degrade.
Protect from Dings and Scratches: While soft top boards are durable, they can still be damaged by sharp objects. Use a board bag to protect your board during transport and storage.
Check for Delamination: Regularly inspect your board for signs of delamination (separation of the layers). If you notice any delamination, repair it promptly to prevent further damage.

The Future of Soft Top Boards

Soft top boards continue to evolve, with manufacturers incorporating new materials and designs to improve performance and durability. As surfing becomes more accessible and inclusive, soft top boards will likely play an increasingly important role in introducing new surfers to the sport and providing experienced surfers with a fun and versatile alternative to traditional hard surfboards. The accessibility and safety of soft top boards make them a great choice for families looking to enjoy the ocean together. [See also: Best Surf Spots for Beginners].

Conclusion

Soft top boards are a fantastic option for surfers of all levels, offering a safe, durable, and affordable way to enjoy the waves. Whether you’re a beginner looking to learn the basics or an experienced surfer seeking a fun alternative for smaller days, a soft top board can provide hours of enjoyment in the water. By considering the factors outlined in this guide, you can choose the right soft top board for your needs and experience the thrill of surfing with confidence.

Choosing the right soft top board can significantly impact your surfing journey. With the right board, even the smallest waves become an opportunity for fun and progression. Remember to prioritize safety and comfort, and don’t be afraid to experiment with different shapes and sizes to find what works best for you. Happy surfing!

The versatility of soft top boards makes them a valuable addition to any surfer’s quiver. From mellow summer days to crowded surf breaks, these boards offer a unique and enjoyable surfing experience. Embrace the soft top revolution and discover the endless possibilities that await you in the water. The accessibility and ease of use of soft top boards are undeniable, making them a staple in the surfing community.