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Soft Top Boards: A Comprehensive Guide to Choosing the Right One

Soft top boards, also known as foam surfboards or softboards, have surged in popularity in recent years, and for good reason. They offer a safer, more forgiving platform for beginners to learn on, while also providing experienced surfers with a fun and versatile option for smaller waves. This guide will delve into everything you need to know about soft top boards, from their construction and benefits to choosing the right one for your skill level and wave conditions.

What are Soft Top Boards?

Unlike traditional hard surfboards made of fiberglass and epoxy resin, soft top boards utilize a foam core, typically EPS (expanded polystyrene) or PE (polyethylene), which is then covered with a soft, grippy outer layer. This outer layer is usually made of a durable foam material like IXPE (irradiated cross-linked polyethylene) or EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate). The combination of these materials creates a board that is more buoyant, more forgiving, and less likely to cause injury in the event of a collision. Soft top surfboards are a great option for beginners.

Benefits of Using Soft Top Boards

Beginner-Friendly: The increased buoyancy and softer surface make soft top boards incredibly stable and easy to paddle, allowing beginners to catch waves more easily and progress faster. The forgiving nature of the board also reduces the risk of injury.
Safety: The soft construction significantly reduces the risk of dings and injuries compared to hard surfboards. This makes them ideal for crowded surf spots or for surfers who are still learning to control their board.
Durability: While not indestructible, soft top boards are generally more resistant to dings and damage than hard surfboards. This makes them a more economical option in the long run, especially for beginners who are prone to accidents.
Versatility: Soft top boards are not just for beginners. Experienced surfers often use them for fun in smaller waves or to experiment with new maneuvers without risking damage to their more expensive hard boards. They are also great for teaching others to surf.
Affordability: Generally, soft top surfboards are more affordable than their hard-top counterparts, making surfing more accessible to a wider range of people.

Construction of a Soft Top Board

Understanding the construction of a soft top board can help you make a more informed purchasing decision.

Core: The core of the board is typically made of EPS or PE foam. EPS foam is lighter and more buoyant, but it can be more prone to water absorption if the outer layer is damaged. PE foam is denser and more durable, but it is also heavier.
Deck: The deck is the top surface of the board and is usually made of IXPE or EVA foam. These materials provide a comfortable and grippy surface for the surfer to stand on. Some soft top boards feature a textured deck for added grip.
Bottom: The bottom of the board is often made of a slick HDPE (high-density polyethylene) material, which helps to reduce friction and increase speed. Some boards also have channels or contours on the bottom to improve performance.
Fins: Most soft top boards come with flexible, removable fins. These fins are typically made of a soft plastic material to reduce the risk of injury. Some boards also have fin boxes that allow you to install more advanced hard fins for improved performance.

Choosing the Right Soft Top Board

Selecting the right soft top board depends on several factors, including your skill level, weight, the type of waves you plan to surf, and your budget.

Consider Your Skill Level

Beginner: If you are a beginner, look for a wider and thicker board with plenty of volume. This will provide maximum stability and buoyancy, making it easier to paddle and catch waves. A longer board (8-9 feet) is also recommended for beginners.
Intermediate: If you have some surfing experience, you can opt for a slightly smaller and more maneuverable board. A board in the 7-8 foot range with a slightly narrower width will allow you to turn and carve more easily.
Advanced: Experienced surfers can use soft top boards for a variety of purposes, such as riding smaller waves, experimenting with new tricks, or teaching others to surf. A shorter, wider board with a more aggressive rocker (curve) will provide maximum maneuverability.

Consider Your Weight

Your weight will also influence the size and volume of the board you need. Heavier surfers will need a larger board with more volume to provide adequate buoyancy. A general guideline is to choose a board with a volume of at least 1 liter per kilogram of body weight.

Consider the Wave Conditions

The type of waves you plan to surf will also affect your choice of board. For small, mellow waves, a longer, wider board with a flat rocker is ideal. For steeper, more powerful waves, a shorter, narrower board with a more aggressive rocker is recommended.

Consider Your Budget

Soft top boards range in price from around $100 to $500 or more. The price will depend on the size, construction, and features of the board. Consider your budget and choose a board that offers the best value for your money. Remember to factor in the cost of accessories such as a leash and wax.

Popular Soft Top Board Brands

Several brands offer high-quality soft top boards. Some popular brands include:

Wavestorm: Wavestorm is perhaps the most well-known soft top board brand, offering affordable and durable boards that are perfect for beginners.
California Board Company (CBC): CBC offers a wide range of soft top boards for all skill levels, with a focus on quality and performance.
South Bay Board Co.: South Bay Board Co. specializes in high-performance soft top boards that are designed for experienced surfers.
Foamie: Foamie makes stylish and environmentally conscious soft top surfboards with unique designs.

Maintenance and Care of Soft Top Boards

To prolong the life of your soft top board, it is important to properly maintain and care for it.

Rinse with Fresh Water: After each surf session, rinse your board with fresh water to remove salt and sand.
Store in a Cool, Dry Place: Store your board in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Exposure to sunlight can cause the foam to degrade and the colors to fade.
Avoid Sharp Objects: Be careful not to puncture or tear the soft top layer with sharp objects.
Repair Dings and Tears: If your board does get damaged, repair it as soon as possible to prevent water from seeping into the core. There are repair kits specifically designed for soft top boards.
Use Board Bag (Optional): A board bag can protect your board from scratches and damage during transport and storage.

Conclusion

Soft top boards are an excellent choice for surfers of all skill levels. They offer a safer, more forgiving, and more affordable alternative to traditional hard surfboards. Whether you are a beginner just starting out or an experienced surfer looking for a fun and versatile board, a soft top board can provide hours of enjoyment in the water. Consider your skill level, weight, wave conditions, and budget when choosing a soft top board, and be sure to properly maintain and care for your board to prolong its life. With the right soft top surfboard, you’ll be catching waves and having fun in no time!

Remember to always surf responsibly and respect the ocean and other surfers. Happy surfing!

[See also: Beginner Surfboard Guide] [See also: How to Choose the Right Surf Fins]