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Soft Top Boards: A Comprehensive Guide to Choosing the Right One

Soft top boards, also known as foam surfboards, have surged in popularity in recent years. Once relegated to beginner status, they are now embraced by surfers of all skill levels. This guide will delve into the world of soft top boards, exploring their construction, benefits, drawbacks, and how to choose the right one for your needs. Whether you’re a seasoned pro looking for a fun alternative or a complete novice eager to catch your first wave, understanding soft top boards is crucial.

What are Soft Top Boards?

At their core, soft top boards are surfboards constructed with a foam core and a soft outer layer, typically made of polyethylene (PE) or ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA). This soft exterior provides a more forgiving surface, making them ideal for beginners and those looking for a less intimidating surfing experience. Unlike traditional fiberglass boards, soft tops are less likely to cause injury upon impact, a significant advantage for learners.

Construction and Materials

The construction of a soft top board generally involves several key components:

Foam Core: Usually made of Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) or Polyurethane (PU), the core provides buoyancy and shape. EPS is lighter and more buoyant, while PU offers a more traditional surfboard feel.
Soft Outer Layer: Typically PE or EVA foam, this layer provides cushioning and grip. EVA is often preferred for its durability and comfortable texture.
Slick Bottom: A smooth, hard plastic bottom (usually High-Density Polyethylene or HDPE) that helps the board glide through the water.
Stringer System: One or more stringers (usually wood or composite material) running the length of the board to provide structural integrity and prevent excessive flex.

Benefits of Soft Top Boards

The rising popularity of soft top boards is due to several compelling advantages:

Safety: The soft exterior significantly reduces the risk of injury, making them ideal for beginners and crowded surf spots.
Buoyancy: Soft tops are generally more buoyant than fiberglass boards of the same size, making them easier to paddle and catch waves.
Durability: While not indestructible, soft top boards are typically more resistant to dings and damage than traditional surfboards.
Affordability: Soft top boards are often less expensive than fiberglass boards, making them a more accessible option for beginners.
Fun Factor: Soft tops are incredibly fun to ride, offering a playful and forgiving experience for surfers of all skill levels.

Drawbacks of Soft Top Boards

While soft top boards offer numerous advantages, there are also some drawbacks to consider:

Performance Limitations: Soft tops generally don’t offer the same level of performance as fiberglass boards, particularly in larger or more challenging waves. They can feel less responsive and harder to control at higher speeds.
Flex: The soft construction can lead to more flex, which can reduce speed and maneuverability.
Durability Concerns: While more ding-resistant than fiberglass, soft tops can still be damaged by sharp objects or prolonged exposure to heat and sunlight.
Water Absorption: If the outer layer is compromised, the foam core can absorb water, making the board heavier and less buoyant.

Choosing the Right Soft Top Board

Selecting the right soft top board depends on several factors, including your skill level, weight, height, and the type of waves you plan to surf. Here are some key considerations:

Size and Volume

The size and volume of your soft top board are crucial for stability and paddle power. Beginners should opt for larger boards with higher volume, as they provide more buoyancy and are easier to paddle. As you progress, you can consider smaller boards with less volume for increased maneuverability.

Length: Longer boards (8 feet or more) are ideal for beginners, while shorter boards (6-7 feet) are better suited for more experienced surfers.
Width: Wider boards offer more stability, making them easier to stand up on.
Thickness: Thicker boards provide more volume and buoyancy.

Shape

The shape of the soft top board also affects its performance. Common shapes include:

Longboard: Ideal for beginners and small waves, longboards offer excellent stability and paddle power.
Funboard: A versatile option that combines the stability of a longboard with the maneuverability of a shorter board.
Fish: Designed for small to medium-sized waves, fish boards are wide and flat, providing excellent speed and glide.
Shortboard: Shorter and more maneuverable, shortboards are best suited for experienced surfers in larger waves.

Features

Consider these features when choosing a soft top board:

Fin System: Most soft top boards come with removable fins, allowing you to customize the board’s performance. Common fin setups include single fin, twin fin, thruster (three fins), and quad fin.
Leash Plug: A secure leash plug is essential for attaching your leash, preventing your board from drifting away after a wipeout.
Handle: Some soft top boards feature a built-in handle for easy carrying.

Soft Top Boards for Different Skill Levels

Beginners

For beginners, a long, wide, and thick soft top board is the best choice. Look for a board that is at least 8 feet long and has a high volume (over 70 liters). This will provide maximum stability and paddle power, making it easier to learn the basics of surfing. [See also: Beginner Surfboard Selection Guide]

Intermediate Surfers

Intermediate surfers can consider a shorter and more maneuverable soft top board, such as a funboard or fish. These boards offer a good balance of stability and performance, allowing you to progress your skills in a variety of wave conditions. Look for a board that is between 6 and 8 feet long and has a volume of 50-70 liters.

Experienced Surfers

Experienced surfers may enjoy riding soft top boards as a fun alternative to their regular fiberglass boards. A short, high-performance soft top board can be a blast in small to medium-sized waves. Some experienced surfers even use soft tops for more challenging waves, pushing the limits of what’s possible on these versatile boards. Look for a board that is under 6 feet long and has a volume of less than 50 liters.

Caring for Your Soft Top Board

Proper care and maintenance can extend the life of your soft top board. Here are some tips:

Rinse After Use: Always rinse your board with fresh water after each surf session to remove salt, sand, and debris.
Store in a Cool, Dry Place: Avoid storing your board in direct sunlight or extreme heat, as this can damage the foam and cause delamination.
Protect from Sharp Objects: Be careful not to scratch or puncture the soft outer layer, as this can allow water to seep into the foam core.
Repair Dings Promptly: If you do get a ding, repair it as soon as possible to prevent further damage. You can use a waterproof sealant or epoxy resin to fill the ding.
Use a Board Bag: A board bag will protect your board from scratches, dings, and UV damage during transport and storage.

Popular Soft Top Board Brands

Several reputable brands offer high-quality soft top boards. Some popular options include:

Wavestorm: Known for their affordable and durable soft top boards, Wavestorm is a popular choice for beginners.
Catch Surf: Catch Surf offers a range of stylish and high-performance soft top boards, favored by many experienced surfers.
South Bay Board Co.: South Bay Board Co. produces a variety of soft top boards designed for different skill levels and wave conditions.
California Board Company: California Board Company offers a range of soft top boards known for their durability and performance.

Conclusion

Soft top boards are a fantastic option for surfers of all skill levels. Whether you’re just starting out or looking for a fun and forgiving alternative to your traditional surfboard, a soft top board can provide hours of enjoyment in the water. By understanding the different types of soft top boards available and considering your own skill level and surfing goals, you can choose the perfect board to help you catch more waves and have more fun. The affordability and durability of these boards make them a great investment for anyone looking to get into surfing or expand their quiver. So, grab a soft top board and get ready to experience the joy of surfing!

Ultimately, the best soft top board is the one that feels right for you. Consider your skill level, the type of waves you’ll be surfing, and your personal preferences when making your decision. And don’t be afraid to try out different boards until you find the perfect fit. Happy surfing!