The Ultimate Guide to Soft Top Surfboards: Everything You Need to Know
Soft top surfboards, also known as foam surfboards or ‘foamies’, have exploded in popularity in recent years. Once relegated to surf schools and absolute beginners, these boards are now ridden by surfers of all skill levels. But what makes a soft top surfboard so appealing? This comprehensive guide will delve into the world of foamies, exploring their construction, advantages, disadvantages, and how to choose the right one for your needs. Whether you’re a seasoned pro looking for a fun alternative or a complete novice eager to catch your first wave, understanding the nuances of soft top surfboards is crucial.
What is a Soft Top Surfboard?
A soft top surfboard is characterized by its soft, foam deck, typically made of polyethylene (PE) or ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA). This soft deck provides a comfortable and forgiving surface, especially beneficial for beginners. Underneath the soft top, most foamies feature a rigid core, often constructed from expanded polystyrene (EPS) or expanded polyethylene (EPE) foam. This core provides the necessary buoyancy and structure for the board to float and perform in the water. The bottom of the board is usually made of a slick high-density polyethylene (HDPE) plastic, designed to reduce friction and improve glide.
The Anatomy of a Soft Top Surfboard
Understanding the components of a soft top surfboard can help you make an informed decision when purchasing one:
- Deck: The soft foam layer on top, providing comfort and grip.
- Core: The internal foam structure providing buoyancy and shape.
- Bottom: The slick HDPE layer for speed and durability.
- Fins: Usually soft, flexible fins (often removable) for control and maneuverability.
- Stringer(s): Internal reinforcement(s) (often wood or composite) for added strength and rigidity.
The Rise of Soft Top Surfboards: Why Are They So Popular?
Several factors contribute to the increasing popularity of soft top surfboards:
- Safety: The soft deck significantly reduces the risk of injury compared to traditional hard surfboards. This makes them ideal for crowded surf spots and beginners who are still learning to control their board.
- Affordability: Foamies are generally more affordable than hard surfboards, making surfing more accessible to a wider audience.
- Durability: While not indestructible, soft top surfboards are typically more resistant to dings and damage than epoxy or fiberglass boards, making them a good choice for travel and rough handling.
- Fun Factor: Foamies are simply fun to ride! Their forgiving nature allows surfers to experiment with new maneuvers and enjoy the waves without the pressure of performing perfectly.
- Accessibility: Easier to learn on and less intimidating than a hard board.
Benefits of Using a Soft Top Surfboard
Safety First
Perhaps the most significant benefit of a soft top surfboard is its safety. The cushioned deck minimizes the impact of collisions, reducing the likelihood of injuries to both the rider and other surfers. This is especially important in crowded surf breaks where accidental contact is common. The forgiving nature of the foam also makes it easier to recover from wipeouts.
Easy to Learn
Soft top surfboards are incredibly beginner-friendly. Their buoyancy and stability make it easier to paddle, catch waves, and stand up. The soft deck provides a comfortable and forgiving surface, allowing new surfers to focus on learning the fundamentals without the added fear of injury. The larger volume of many foamies also contributes to their stability, making them ideal for learning to balance and control the board.
Pocket-Friendly Fun
Compared to traditional surfboards, soft top surfboards are significantly more affordable. This makes surfing more accessible to a wider range of people, especially those who are just starting out or are on a budget. The lower price point allows beginners to try surfing without making a significant investment, and it also allows experienced surfers to add a fun, alternative board to their quiver without breaking the bank.
Durability Matters
While not completely indestructible, soft top surfboards are generally more durable than hard surfboards. The soft foam deck is less prone to dings and cracks, and the HDPE bottom is resistant to scratches and abrasions. This makes them a great choice for travel, as they can withstand the rigors of being transported and handled frequently. They are also a good option for surfing in rocky or shallow areas where hard boards are more likely to get damaged.
Versatility in Wave Conditions
Soft top surfboards aren’t just for beginners. Many experienced surfers enjoy riding foamies in a variety of wave conditions. Their buoyancy and volume make them excellent for small, mushy waves, where they can generate speed and glide effortlessly. They are also fun to ride in more challenging conditions, providing a playful and forgiving alternative to traditional shortboards. Some advanced surfers even use foamies to practice new maneuvers, as the soft deck allows them to take more risks without the fear of serious injury.
Choosing the Right Soft Top Surfboard
Selecting the right soft top surfboard depends on your skill level, intended use, and personal preferences. Here are some factors to consider:
Size and Volume
The size and volume of the board are crucial factors in determining its stability and buoyancy. Beginners should opt for larger boards with higher volumes, as these will be easier to paddle and stand up on. As you progress, you can experiment with smaller boards that offer more maneuverability. A general guideline is to choose a board that is at least 2-3 feet taller than your height.
Shape
Soft top surfboards come in a variety of shapes, each designed for different wave conditions and riding styles. Longboards are ideal for beginners and small waves, while shorter, wider boards are better suited for more experienced surfers and steeper waves. The shape of the tail (the back of the board) also affects its performance. Square tails provide more stability, while rounded tails offer more maneuverability.
Construction Quality
Not all soft top surfboards are created equal. Look for boards with high-quality materials and construction. A durable core, a slick HDPE bottom, and reinforced stringers are all signs of a well-made board. Pay attention to the seams and edges to ensure they are properly sealed and protected. Reading reviews and researching different brands can help you find a board that will last.
Fin Setup
The fin setup also affects the performance of the board. Most soft top surfboards come with a standard three-fin (thruster) setup, which provides a good balance of stability and maneuverability. Some boards also offer the option of using a single fin or a quad fin setup, depending on your preferences and the wave conditions. Experimenting with different fin setups can help you fine-tune the board’s performance to your liking.
Maintaining Your Soft Top Surfboard
Proper care and maintenance can significantly extend the lifespan of your soft top surfboard:
- Rinse after each use: Rinse the board with fresh water to remove salt, sand, and debris.
- Store in a cool, dry place: Avoid leaving the board in direct sunlight or extreme heat, as this can cause the foam to degrade.
- Repair any damage promptly: Repair any dings or tears as soon as possible to prevent water from seeping into the core.
- Use a board bag: Protect the board from scratches and damage during transport and storage.
- Avoid harsh chemicals: Do not use harsh chemicals or solvents to clean the board, as these can damage the foam.
Are Soft Top Surfboards Right for You?
Soft top surfboards are a fantastic option for a wide range of surfers. Beginners will appreciate their safety, stability, and affordability. Experienced surfers will enjoy their versatility and fun factor. Whether you’re looking to learn the basics, improve your skills, or simply have a good time in the water, a soft top surfboard is definitely worth considering. They are also a great option for kids and families who want to enjoy surfing together.
Conclusion
The world of soft top surfboards has evolved significantly in recent years. What was once considered a beginner’s board is now a versatile and popular choice for surfers of all skill levels. With their safety, affordability, durability, and fun factor, foamies are making surfing more accessible and enjoyable for everyone. So, whether you’re a seasoned pro or a complete novice, consider adding a soft top surfboard to your quiver and experience the joy of riding the waves in a whole new way. Remember to choose the right size, shape, and construction quality to suit your needs and preferences, and take good care of your board to ensure it lasts for years to come. Now go out there and catch some waves! [See also: Choosing the Right Surfboard for Beginners] [See also: Surfboard Maintenance Tips and Tricks]
