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Softtop Surfboards: The Ultimate Guide for Beginners and Beyond

Softtop surfboards, also known as foam surfboards or softboards, have revolutionized the surfing world, making the sport more accessible and enjoyable for surfers of all skill levels. Whether you’re a complete beginner paddling out for the first time or an experienced surfer looking for a fun and forgiving ride, a softtop surfboard can be an excellent choice. This comprehensive guide will delve into the world of softtop surfboards, covering their benefits, construction, selection criteria, maintenance, and why they’ve become so popular.

What is a Softtop Surfboard?

A softtop surfboard is essentially a surfboard with a soft foam deck, typically made of polyethylene (PE) or ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA). This soft deck provides a comfortable and grippy surface for the surfer, reducing the need for wax and minimizing the risk of injury from falls. Underneath the soft deck, most softtop surfboards have a traditional surfboard core made of expanded polystyrene (EPS) or polyurethane (PU) foam, reinforced with stringers for added strength and rigidity. The bottom of the board is usually made of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) for durability and speed.

Benefits of Using a Softtop Surfboard

There are several compelling reasons why surfers choose softtop surfboards, especially beginners:

Safety: The soft deck significantly reduces the risk of injury from collisions or falls. This is particularly important for beginners who are still learning to control their board.
Ease of Learning: Softtop surfboards are generally wider and thicker than traditional hardtop surfboards, providing greater stability and buoyancy. This makes them easier to paddle, catch waves, and stand up.
Durability: While not indestructible, softtop surfboards are more resistant to dings and damage than traditional surfboards. This makes them a great option for learning and for surfing in crowded areas.
Affordability: Softtop surfboards are typically less expensive than hardtop surfboards, making them an accessible entry point to the sport.
Fun Factor: Even experienced surfers enjoy riding softtop surfboards for their playful and forgiving nature. They’re perfect for small waves and for trying out new maneuvers.

Understanding Softtop Surfboard Construction

To appreciate the performance and limitations of softtop surfboards, it’s essential to understand their construction:

Deck: The soft foam deck, made of PE or EVA, provides cushioning and grip. EVA decks are generally considered more durable and comfortable.
Core: The core is typically made of EPS or PU foam. EPS cores are lighter and more buoyant, while PU cores offer a more traditional surfboard feel.
Stringers: Stringers are wooden or composite strips that run through the core of the board, providing strength and preventing it from snapping. The number and placement of stringers affect the board’s flex and performance.
Bottom: The bottom is usually made of HDPE, a durable and slick plastic that helps the board glide through the water. Some softtop surfboards have channels or contours on the bottom to improve performance.
Fins: Most softtop surfboards come with soft, flexible fins that are easy to install and remove. Some models also accept standard surfboard fins, allowing for more customization.

Choosing the Right Softtop Surfboard

Selecting the right softtop surfboard depends on several factors, including your skill level, weight, the type of waves you plan to surf, and your personal preferences.

Consider Your Skill Level

Beginners should opt for larger softtop surfboards with plenty of volume. A longer and wider board will provide more stability and make it easier to catch waves. As you progress, you can experiment with smaller and more maneuverable boards.

Consider Your Weight

Your weight is a crucial factor in determining the appropriate volume of your softtop surfboard. A heavier surfer will need a board with more volume to stay afloat and paddle effectively. Most surfboard manufacturers provide volume recommendations based on weight.

Consider the Wave Type

The type of waves you plan to surf will also influence your choice of softtop surfboard. For small, mellow waves, a longer and wider board will be ideal. For steeper, more powerful waves, a shorter and more maneuverable board may be preferable.

Softtop Surfboard Sizes and Shapes

Softtop surfboards come in a variety of sizes and shapes, each designed for different purposes:

Longboards (9′ and up): Ideal for beginners and for surfing small, mellow waves. They offer excellent stability and paddling speed.
Funboards (7′ to 8′): A versatile option for surfers of all skill levels. They offer a good balance of stability and maneuverability.
Shortboards (6′ and under): Designed for experienced surfers who want to perform radical maneuvers in steeper waves.
Grom Boards (5′ and under): Smaller versions of the above designed for children.

Softtop Surfboard Maintenance and Care

While softtop surfboards are relatively durable, they still require some basic maintenance to keep them in good condition:

Rinse after each use: Rinse your softtop surfboard with fresh water after each surf session to remove salt, sand, and debris.
Store in a cool, dry place: Avoid storing your softtop surfboard in direct sunlight or in a hot car, as this can cause the foam to delaminate.
Check for damage: Regularly inspect your softtop surfboard for any dings, cuts, or delamination. Repair any damage promptly to prevent it from worsening.
Use a board bag: A board bag will protect your softtop surfboard from scratches, dings, and UV damage during transport and storage.

Are Softtop Surfboards Only for Beginners?

While softtop surfboards are often associated with beginners, they are also enjoyed by experienced surfers for their fun and forgiving nature. Many advanced surfers use softtop surfboards for practicing new maneuvers, surfing small waves, or simply having a more relaxed and playful session. The versatility of a softtop surfboard makes it a valuable addition to any surfer’s quiver. [See also: How to Choose the Right Surfboard Fins]

The Future of Softtop Surfboards

The popularity of softtop surfboards continues to grow, and manufacturers are constantly innovating to improve their performance and durability. We can expect to see more advanced construction techniques, improved fin systems, and more environmentally friendly materials in the future. As softtop surfboards evolve, they will likely become even more appealing to surfers of all skill levels. The accessibility and safety features of a softtop surfboard make it a fantastic option for anyone looking to learn to surf or enjoy a more relaxed surfing experience. The ease of use also makes the softtop surfboard a great option for families to learn together.

Conclusion

In conclusion, softtop surfboards offer a fantastic entry point into the world of surfing and provide a fun and versatile option for experienced surfers. Their safety, ease of use, durability, and affordability make them an excellent choice for anyone looking to catch some waves. Whether you’re a beginner taking your first steps or a seasoned pro looking for a different kind of ride, a softtop surfboard is worth considering. So, grab a softtop surfboard, head to the beach, and enjoy the thrill of surfing!