Soft Top Boards: The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Right One
Soft top boards, also known as foam surfboards, have surged in popularity in recent years, and for good reason. These boards offer a forgiving platform for beginners while also providing experienced surfers with a fun and versatile option for smaller waves. This comprehensive guide will delve into everything you need to know about soft top boards, from their construction and benefits to how to choose the perfect one for your needs.
What is a Soft Top Board?
A soft top board is a surfboard constructed with a foam deck, typically made of expanded polyethylene (EPE) or expanded polystyrene (EPS) foam. This soft, forgiving surface is bonded to a denser core, often featuring stringers for added rigidity. The bottom of the board is usually made of a slick HDPE (high-density polyethylene) material for improved glide and speed. The combination of these materials creates a board that is both durable and user-friendly.
Benefits of Using a Soft Top Board
- Beginner-Friendly: The soft deck reduces the risk of injury, making soft top boards ideal for learning to surf.
- Forgiving: The buoyancy and volume of soft top boards provide excellent stability and paddle power, aiding beginners in catching waves.
- Affordable: Generally, soft top boards are more budget-friendly than traditional hard surfboards.
- Durable: The materials used in soft top boards are resistant to dings and damage, making them a long-lasting investment.
- Versatile: Experienced surfers enjoy soft top boards in small, mushy waves for a fun and playful ride.
Construction of a Soft Top Board
Foam Deck
The deck of a soft top board is typically made from EPE or EPS foam. EPE foam is softer and more forgiving, making it a popular choice for beginner boards. EPS foam is lighter and offers better performance characteristics, often found in higher-end soft top boards.
Core
The core of a soft top board provides the board’s structure and rigidity. Common core materials include EPS foam and polyurethane (PU) foam. Stringers, typically made of wood or composite materials, are often embedded within the core to enhance strength and prevent the board from bending excessively.
Bottom
The bottom of a soft top board is usually made of HDPE, a slick plastic material that allows the board to glide smoothly across the water. Some soft top boards feature channels or contours on the bottom to improve performance and control.
Choosing the Right Soft Top Board
Selecting the right soft top board depends on several factors, including your skill level, weight, and the type of waves you plan to surf.
Skill Level
Beginners: Look for a larger soft top board with plenty of volume for stability and paddle power. A wider board will also be more forgiving and easier to stand up on. [See also: Beginner Surfboard Buying Guide]
Intermediate/Advanced: Consider a smaller, more performance-oriented soft top board with features like channels or a refined shape for better maneuverability. These boards often have stiffer cores and more responsive rails.
Weight
Your weight will influence the volume of the soft top board you need. Heavier surfers require boards with more volume to float properly and paddle efficiently. Consult a surfboard volume calculator or ask a surf shop employee for guidance.
Wave Conditions
Small, Mushy Waves: A wide, flat soft top board will excel in these conditions, providing plenty of float and glide. These boards are designed to maximize fun in less-than-ideal surf.
Larger, More Powerful Waves: While not ideal for very large waves, some soft top boards can handle moderate surf. Look for a board with a stiffer core and a more refined shape for better control and responsiveness.
Soft Top Board Sizes and Dimensions
Soft top boards come in a variety of sizes, typically ranging from 6 feet to 9 feet. The ideal size depends on your skill level, weight, and the type of waves you plan to surf.
- 6′ – 7′: Suitable for experienced surfers and smaller riders in small to medium waves.
- 7′ – 8′: A good all-around size for beginners and intermediate surfers in a variety of wave conditions.
- 8′ – 9′: Ideal for beginners and larger riders who need extra stability and paddle power.
Soft Top Board Brands
Several reputable brands offer high-quality soft top boards. Some popular options include:
- Wavestorm
- South Bay Board Co.
- California Board Company
- Catch Surf
Research different brands and read reviews to find a soft top board that meets your specific needs and budget.
Caring for Your Soft Top Board
Proper care will extend the lifespan of your soft top board. Here are some tips:
- Rinse after each use: Rinse your board with fresh water to remove salt and sand.
- Store in a cool, dry place: Avoid leaving your board in direct sunlight or extreme heat, which can cause the foam to delaminate.
- Use a board bag: A board bag will protect your soft top board from dings and scratches during transport and storage.
- Repair any damage: Address any dings or tears promptly to prevent water from seeping into the core.
Soft Top Boards vs. Hard Boards
While both soft top boards and hard boards have their advantages, the key differences lie in their construction and performance characteristics. Hard boards, typically made of fiberglass and resin over a foam core, offer superior performance and responsiveness in a wider range of wave conditions. However, they are also more expensive and less forgiving than soft top boards.
Soft top boards are ideal for beginners, small waves, and surfers looking for a fun, low-pressure ride. They are also a great option for families with young children who want to enjoy the ocean safely.
Are Soft Top Boards Only for Beginners?
Absolutely not! While soft top boards are excellent for beginners, they are also enjoyed by experienced surfers who appreciate their versatility and fun factor. Many advanced surfers use soft top boards in small, mushy waves to practice new maneuvers and enjoy a playful session without the pressure of performing on a high-performance hard board.
The Future of Soft Top Boards
The soft top board market continues to evolve, with manufacturers constantly innovating and improving their designs. Expect to see more advanced features, such as refined shapes, stiffer cores, and improved fin systems, in future soft top boards. As technology advances, soft top boards will likely become even more versatile and appealing to a wider range of surfers.
Conclusion
Whether you’re a beginner taking your first steps in the surf or an experienced rider looking for a fun alternative to your hard board, a soft top board is an excellent choice. With their forgiving nature, affordability, and durability, soft top boards offer a fantastic way to enjoy the ocean and progress your surfing skills. Consider your skill level, weight, and the type of waves you plan to surf when choosing a soft top board, and get ready for a fun and rewarding surfing experience.
