The Ultimate Guide to Soft Boards: Choosing the Right One for You

Soft boards, also known as foam boards or soft-top surfboards, have surged in popularity in recent years. Once relegated to surf schools and beginner lessons, these boards are now embraced by surfers of all skill levels. Their forgiving nature, durability, and relatively low cost make them an attractive option for anyone looking to enjoy the waves. This guide delves into the world of soft boards, exploring their construction, advantages, disadvantages, and how to choose the right one for your needs.

What is a Soft Board?

A soft board is a surfboard constructed primarily of foam. Unlike traditional fiberglass surfboards, which have a rigid core and are glassed with resin, soft boards typically feature a foam core (usually EPS or PE foam) covered with a soft, grippy layer of foam on the deck. The bottom of the board may be slick or have a layer of plastic or HDPE (High-Density Polyethylene) for added durability and speed.

Construction of a Soft Board

Understanding the construction of a soft board helps in appreciating its performance characteristics. Here’s a breakdown of the typical components:

• Core: The core is usually made of EPS (Expanded Polystyrene) or PE (Polyethylene) foam. EPS is lightweight and buoyant but can be more prone to water absorption if damaged. PE foam is denser and more durable but slightly heavier.
• Deck: The deck is covered with a soft, textured foam, usually EVA (Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate). This provides cushioning and grip, eliminating the need for wax.
• Bottom: The bottom can be slick HDPE or a layer of plastic. HDPE provides a smooth surface for speed and durability. Some soft boards have channels or contours on the bottom to enhance performance.
• Stringer: Many soft boards have one or more stringers running lengthwise through the core. Stringers are typically made of wood or fiberglass and add rigidity to the board, preventing it from bending excessively.
• Fins: Soft boards usually come with soft, flexible fins that are easy to install and remove. These fins are designed to be forgiving and reduce the risk of injury.

Advantages of Soft Boards

Soft boards offer several advantages that make them a popular choice for a wide range of surfers:

• Safety: The soft construction reduces the risk of injury in collisions, making them ideal for beginners and crowded surf spots.
• Durability: Soft boards are generally more durable than fiberglass boards. They can withstand bumps and dings without significant damage.
• Buoyancy: The foam core provides excellent buoyancy, making it easier to paddle and catch waves.
• Affordability: Soft boards are typically less expensive than fiberglass boards, making them a budget-friendly option.
• Ease of Use: The soft deck provides excellent grip, and the forgiving nature of the board makes it easier to learn and progress.

Disadvantages of Soft Boards

While soft boards offer numerous advantages, they also have some limitations:

• Performance: Soft boards generally don’t perform as well as fiberglass boards in larger waves or for advanced maneuvers. The flex and buoyancy can make them less responsive.
• Speed: The soft deck can create drag, reducing speed compared to a slick fiberglass board.
• Durability (Long Term): While initially durable, prolonged exposure to sun and saltwater can degrade the foam over time.
• Turning Radius: Due to their increased volume and softer rails, soft boards can be harder to turn sharply.

Who Should Ride a Soft Board?

Soft boards are suitable for a variety of surfers:

• Beginners: The forgiving nature and buoyancy make them ideal for learning the basics of surfing.
• Children: The safety and ease of use make them a great option for kids learning to surf.
• Experienced Surfers: Many experienced surfers use soft boards for fun in small waves or crowded surf spots. They can also be used for practicing new maneuvers without the risk of damaging a more expensive board.
• Those Seeking a Relaxed Surf Session: If you’re not looking to rip and tear, a soft board can provide a relaxing and enjoyable surfing experience.

Choosing the Right Soft Board

Selecting the right soft board depends on your skill level, weight, and the type of waves you plan to surf. Here are some factors to consider:

Size

The size of the soft board is crucial. A larger board provides more buoyancy and stability, making it easier to paddle and catch waves. A smaller board is more maneuverable but requires more skill. As a general guideline:

• Beginners: Choose a board that is at least 8 feet long and wide enough to provide stability.
• Intermediate Surfers: A 7-8 foot board can provide a good balance of stability and maneuverability.
• Experienced Surfers: A shorter board (6-7 feet) can be used for more advanced maneuvers in smaller waves.

Volume

Volume is another important factor. A higher volume board will float better and be easier to paddle. Look for a board with a volume of at least 60 liters for beginners. As you progress, you can choose a board with a lower volume for increased maneuverability.

Shape

The shape of the soft board also affects its performance. A wider board is more stable, while a narrower board is more maneuverable. The tail shape also plays a role. A square tail provides more stability, while a pin tail is more suitable for larger waves.

Construction

Consider the construction of the soft board. Look for a board with a durable foam core, a strong stringer, and a slick bottom. The quality of the materials will affect the board’s performance and longevity.

Fins

The fins affect the board’s tracking and maneuverability. Most soft boards come with soft, flexible fins that are easy to install and remove. Experiment with different fin setups to find what works best for you.

Top Soft Board Brands

Several brands offer high-quality soft boards. Some of the most popular include:

• Wavestorm
• Catch Surf
• Odysea
• Groveller
• Mick Fanning Softboards

These brands offer a range of soft boards for different skill levels and surfing styles. Research and read reviews to find the best option for your needs.

Caring for Your Soft Board

Proper care can extend the life of your soft board:

• Rinse: Rinse the board with fresh water after each use to remove salt and sand.
• Store: Store the board in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.
• Repair: Repair any dings or tears promptly to prevent water absorption.
• Avoid Heat: Do not leave the board in a hot car or exposed to extreme heat.

The Future of Soft Boards

Soft boards continue to evolve, with manufacturers incorporating new materials and designs to improve performance. As technology advances, we can expect to see even more innovative soft boards that bridge the gap between traditional fiberglass boards and foamies. The accessibility and fun factor of soft boards ensure they will remain a staple in the surfing world for years to come.

Conclusion

Soft boards are a versatile and accessible option for surfers of all levels. Whether you’re a beginner learning the ropes or an experienced surfer looking for a fun alternative, a soft board can provide hours of enjoyment in the waves. By understanding the construction, advantages, and disadvantages of soft boards, you can choose the right one for your needs and make the most of your surfing experience. So grab a soft board, hit the beach, and start catching waves!

[See also: Beginner’s Guide to Surfing]

[See also: How to Choose the Right Surfboard Fins]

[See also: Surfboard Maintenance Tips]