The Ultimate Guide to Soft Top Surfboards: Everything You Need to Know
Soft top surfboards, also known as foam surfboards or “foamies,” have surged in popularity in recent years, and for good reason. They offer a forgiving platform for beginners, are generally more affordable than traditional hard surfboards, and provide a fun, low-stakes option for experienced surfers looking to mix things up. This comprehensive guide will cover everything you need to know about soft top surfboards, from their construction and benefits to choosing the right one and maintaining it properly.
What is a Soft Top Surfboard?
A soft top surfboard is characterized by its soft, foam deck, typically made of polyethylene (PE) or ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) foam. This soft deck is bonded to a core, often constructed from expanded polystyrene (EPS) or polyurethane (PU) foam. The bottom of the board is usually made of a slick polyethylene (HDPE) material, adding durability and glide. Unlike traditional hard surfboards, which are typically constructed using fiberglass and resin, soft tops prioritize safety and ease of use.
Benefits of Soft Top Surfboards
There are numerous advantages to choosing a soft top surf board, making them a favorite among various surfer demographics.
Beginner-Friendly
The primary benefit of a soft top surf board is its forgiving nature. The soft deck reduces the risk of injury during wipeouts, making it ideal for those learning to surf. The added volume of many soft top surf boards also enhances buoyancy, making it easier to paddle and catch waves. This is crucial for building confidence and developing fundamental surfing skills.
Affordability
Soft top surf boards are generally more affordable than traditional hard boards. This makes surfing more accessible to a wider audience, especially those who are unsure about committing to the sport long-term. The lower price point also means you won’t be as devastated if it gets dinged up.
Durability
While not indestructible, soft top surf boards are surprisingly durable. The soft deck can withstand minor impacts and dings better than a fiberglass board. The HDPE slick bottom provides added protection against scratches and abrasions from sand and rocks. This durability makes them a great option for surfing in crowded areas or near rocky shorelines.
Fun for All Skill Levels
Soft top surf boards aren’t just for beginners. Experienced surfers often enjoy riding them for a fun, low-pressure session. They’re great for small waves, crowded lineups, and trying out new maneuvers without the fear of damaging an expensive board. Some advanced soft tops even incorporate features like stringers and performance-oriented shapes, catering to more experienced riders.
Portability
Due to their construction, soft top surf boards tend to be lighter than their hard-top counterparts, making them easier to carry to and from the beach. This is particularly beneficial for families with children or anyone who prefers a less cumbersome board.
Choosing the Right Soft Top Surfboard
Selecting the right soft top surf board depends on several factors, including your skill level, weight, and the type of waves you plan to surf.
Size and Volume
The size and volume of a soft top surf board are crucial considerations. Generally, beginners should opt for a longer and wider board, as this provides greater stability and buoyancy. A board in the 8-9 foot range is a good starting point for most adults. As you progress, you can experiment with shorter and narrower boards for increased maneuverability. Volume, measured in liters, is another important factor. Higher volume boards are easier to paddle and catch waves on.
Shape
The shape of the board also influences its performance. Soft top surf boards come in various shapes, including longboards, shortboards, and hybrids. Longboard shapes are ideal for beginners and those who enjoy cruising and noseriding. Shortboard shapes are more maneuverable but require more skill to ride. Hybrid shapes offer a balance between stability and performance.
Fin Setup
The fin setup of a soft top surf board affects its tracking and turning ability. Most soft top surf boards come with a three-fin (thruster) setup, which provides a good balance of stability and maneuverability. Some boards may have a single fin or a five-fin setup, offering different riding characteristics. Removable fins are a bonus, as they allow you to customize the board’s performance to your liking. Many soft top surf boards have pop-out fins that require a special tool or key to remove, while others use a standard fin box system.
Construction Quality
While all soft top surf boards share a similar construction concept, the quality of materials and craftsmanship can vary significantly. Look for boards with a durable foam deck, a strong EPS or PU core, and a smooth HDPE slick bottom. Reinforcements like stringers (strips of wood or composite material running lengthwise through the core) can add strength and stiffness to the board.
Maintaining Your Soft Top Surfboard
Proper care and maintenance can extend the life of your soft top surf board and keep it performing its best.
Rinse After Each Use
Always rinse your soft top surf board with fresh water after each surf session to remove salt, sand, and debris. Saltwater can degrade the foam and slick bottom over time.
Store in a Cool, Dry Place
Store your soft top surf board in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Excessive heat can cause the foam to delaminate and the slick bottom to warp. Avoid storing the board in a car on a hot day.
Protect from Dings and Scratches
While soft top surf boards are more durable than hard boards, they are still susceptible to dings and scratches. Use a board bag to protect the board during transport and storage. Repair any dings or tears promptly to prevent water from seeping into the core.
Avoid Harsh Chemicals
Avoid using harsh chemicals or solvents to clean your soft top surf board. These can damage the foam and slick bottom. Use mild soap and water to remove stubborn stains.
Check and Tighten Fins
Regularly check the fins to ensure they are securely attached. Loose fins can affect the board’s performance and may even fall out during a surf session. Tighten the fin screws as needed.
Advanced Soft Top Surfboard Options
As the popularity of soft top surf boards grows, manufacturers are introducing more advanced models designed for experienced surfers. These boards often feature:
- Higher-density foam cores for improved performance
- Stringer systems for added stiffness and responsiveness
- Performance-oriented shapes for enhanced maneuverability
- Removable fin systems for customization
These advanced soft top surf boards offer a great alternative to traditional hard boards for surfers who want a more forgiving and durable option without sacrificing performance. [See also: Surfboard Fin Types and Their Impact on Performance]
The Future of Soft Top Surfing
Soft top surf boards are no longer just for beginners. They have evolved into versatile and fun boards that can be enjoyed by surfers of all skill levels. With ongoing innovations in materials and design, soft top surf boards are poised to play an even bigger role in the future of surfing. Whether you’re a seasoned pro or just starting out, a soft top surf board can be a valuable addition to your quiver.
The accessibility and durability of soft top surf boards continue to make surfing more inclusive and enjoyable for a wider audience. So grab a soft top surf board, hit the waves, and experience the fun for yourself! Consider checking out local surf shops or online retailers for the best deals on soft top surf boards. [See also: Best Surf Spots for Beginners]
